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相关论文: Friction Coefficient for Quarks in Supergravity Du…

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The friction force, friction coefficients and the effects on the dynamics of particles, bodies and systems, are fundamental themes in university physics of the first cycles and also in general physics courses of upper secondary education in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Mauricio López-Reyes

The drag and diffusion coefficients of charm and bottom quarks propagating through quark gluon plasma (QGP) have been evaluated for conditions relevant to nuclear collisions at Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The dead cone and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Santosh K Das , Jan-e Alam , Payal Mohanty

To study drag force on a moving heavy quark through a plasma, we use a deformed AdS space-time, in which deformation parameter $c$ describes non-conformality in AdS/QCD. In this case the quark is mapped to a probe string in the AdS space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Sara Tahery , Xurong Chen

A supergravity background that produces linear confinement of quarks in four dimensions is presented.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Girma Hailu

We apply gauge/gravity duality to compute $1/N^2_c$ corrections to the heavy quark potentials of a quark--anti-quark pair ($Q\bar Q$) and of a quark--quark pair ($QQ$) immersed into the strongly coupled N = 4 SYM plasma. On the gravity side…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Hovhannes R. Grigoryan , Yuri V. Kovchegov

We use a perturbative approach to evaluate transition amplitudes corresponding to quantum friction, for a scalar model describing an atom which moves at a constant velocity, close to a material plane. In particular, we present results on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Aitor Fernández , C. D. Fosco

The complete absence of isolated quarks reaching particle detectors after high energy collisions suggests that some physical mechanism generates resistance to their propagation in the vacuum. In order to reveal such a mechanism, we analyze…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Saulo Diles , Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Alfredo Vega

We present a microscopic calculation of the electric conductivity and net-particle diffusion coefficients for a viscous and resistive ultra-relativistic plasma. Our results might be of interest for several astrophysical and cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Ferdinando Frascà , Andrea Beraudo , Luca Del Zanna

We develop the theory of quantum friction in two-dimensional topological materials. The quantum drag force on a metallic nanoparticle moving above such systems is sensitive to the non-trivial topology of their electronic phases, shows a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 M. Belén Farias , Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp , Diego A. R. Dalvit

We consider a rotating quark-antiquark $(q\bar{q})$ pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ thermal plasma. By using AdS/CFT correspondence, the properties of this system have been investigated. We study variation of rotating string radius at the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 M. Ali-Akbari , K. Bitaghsir Fadafan

The motion of a heavy charged quark in a magnetic field is analyzed in the vacuum of strongly coupled CFT. The motion of the quark is dissipative. It moves in spiral until it eventually comes to rest. The world-sheet geometry is locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Elias Kiritsis , George Pavlopoulos

We use holography and a string probe approach to compute the drag force on a quark moving in a thermal plasma of non-commutative Yang-Mills (NCYM) theories in various dimensions. The gravity background in these cases are described by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Shibaji Roy

Using the Janik-Peschanski dual to a Bjorken flow, a Langevin equation is derived for a heavy quark in an expanding N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. Such a plasma is characterized by a proper-time dependence of the temperature and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 G. C. Giecold

We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to study the screening of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in various strongly coupled plasmas. Besides N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and the corresponding AdS_5 space we also study theories obtained as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Carlo Ewerz , Konrad Schade

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to determine the rate of energy loss of a heavy quark moving through N=4 SU(N_c) supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma at large 't Hooft coupling. Using the dual description of the quark as a classical string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. P. Herzog , A. Karch , P. Kovtun , C. Kozcaz , L. G. Yaffe

Averaged over ensemble of initial conditions kinetic transport equations of weakly coupled systems of quarks and gluons are derived. These equations account for the correlators of fluctuations of particles and classical gluon fields. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Akkelin

A generalized physics-based expression for the drag coefficient of spherical particles moving in a fluid is derived. The proposed correlation incorporates essential rarefied physics, low-speed hydrodynamics, and shock-wave physics to…

The dynamics and the transition to the centrifugal regime are studied analytically and numerically for particles in rotating drum. The importance of the particle-wall friction coefficient is demonstrated by studying first the motion of one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald H. Ristow

Over the last decade a fruitful interplay has developed between analyses of strongly coupled non-abelian plasmas via the gauge/string duality and the phenomenology of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy ion collisions. I review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Mateos

We study the stochastic motion of a relativistic trailing string in black hole AdS_5. The classical string solution develops a world-sheet horizon and we determine the associated Hawking radiation spectrum. The emitted radiation causes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Keun-Young Kim , Derek Teaney