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We use the Witten index in the open string sector to determine tadpole charges of orientifold planes and D-branes. As specific examples we consider type I compactifications on Calabi Yau manifolds and noncompact orbifolds. The tadpole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Christian Romelsberger

We compute the generic correlator with L untwisted operators and N (excited) twist fields for branes at angles on T^2 and show that it is given by a generalization of the Wick theorem. We give also the recipe to compute efficiently the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Igor Pesando

In this contribution we review some recent work on the non-commutative geometry of branes on group manifolds. In particular, we show how fuzzy spaces arise in this context from an exact world-sheet description and we sketch the construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Andreas Recknagel , Volker Schomerus

In the first part of the talk, we discuss non-geometric twists and shifts and briefly review asymmetric orbifolds and free fermion constructions. These allow us to build Type IIB models with N = 1_L + 1_R and N = 1_L + 0_R models having few…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Massimo Bianchi

In this letter a new class of twisted strings is presented, with an asymmetry between the holomorphic and antiholomorphic sectors parametrized by an integer $N$. Their physical content is given by the massless resonances of the closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We investigate D-branes on the product GxG of two group manifolds described as Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models. When the levels of the two groups coincide, it is well known that there exist permutation D-branes which are twisted by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Stefan Fredenhagen , Cosimo Restuccia

We propose an algebraic description of (untwisted) D-branes on compact group manifolds $G$ using quantum algebras related to $U_q(\mg)$. It reproduces the known characteristics of stable branes in the WZW models, in particular their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Jacek Pawelczyk , Harold Steinacker

We demonstrate that twisted equivariant differential K-theory of transverse complex curves accommodates exotic charges of the form expected of codimension=2 defect branes, such as of D7-branes in IIB/F-theory on A-type orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We characterize twisted right-angled Artin groups whose finitely generated subgroups are also twisted right-angled Artin groups. Additionally, we give a classification of coherence within this class of groups in terms of the defining graph.…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Simone Blumer , Islam Foniqi , Claudio Quadrelli

We review and explain the relation between U-dual branes in string theory and mixed symmetry tensors of various degrees. In certain cases these mixed symmetry tensors can be related to diverse types of fluxes that play an important role in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Fridrik Freyr Gautason

We derive the exact supergravity profile for the twisted scalar field emitted by a system of fractional D3 branes at a Z2 orbifold singularity supporting N=2 quiver gauge theories with unitary groups and bifundamental matter. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Billó , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Giacone , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales , D. Ricci Pacifici

We present results on the nucleon scalar, axial and tensor charges, as well as, on the first moments of the unpolarized, polarized and transversity parton distributions using $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass fermions. These include an…

We extend the notion of the nerve of a category for a small class of crossed simplicial groups, explicitly describing them using generators and relations. We do this by first considering a generalised bar construction of a group before…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-05-22 Scott Balchin

We show how to relate the parafermions that occur in the $W_3$ string to the standard construction of parafermions. This result is then used to show that one of the screening charges that occurs in parafermionic theories is precisely the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Michael Freeman , Peter West

We study new symmetries between A and D type quiver gauge theories with different numbers of colors. We realize these gauge theories with twisted masses via a brane construction that reproduces all the parameters of the Gauge/Bethe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

Twisted supergravity is supergravity in a background where the bosonic ghost field takes a non-zero value. This is the supergravity counterpart of the familiar concept of twisting supersymmetric field theories. In this paper, we give…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Kevin Costello , Si Li

We discuss the discrete Z_k D-brane charges (twisted K-theory charges) in five-brane backgrounds from several different points of view. In particular, we interpret it as a result of a standard Higgs mechanism. We show that certain degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Nathan Seiberg

We describe a model of D--brane inflation on fractional D3 branes transverse to a resolved and deformed conifold. The resolution and the deformation are both necessary for inflation. The fractional branes slowly approach each other along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

Various aspects of branes in the recently proposed matrix model for M theory are discussed. A careful analysis of the supersymmetry algebra of the matrix model uncovers some central charges which can be activated only in the large $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Tom Banks , Nathan Seiberg , Stephen Shenker

We discuss how to incorporate non-supersymmetric branes in compactifications of type II string theories. We particularly focus on flux compactifications on $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ structure manifolds to four dimensions, so that a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Niccolò Cribiori , Christoph Roupec , Magnus Tournoy , Antoine Van Proeyen , Timm Wrase