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相关论文: Spacetime Instanton Corrections in 4D String Vacua…

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We review some aspects of D-instantons in intersecting D-brane models. In particular, we present applications of the recently proposed instanton calculus to computations of charged matter superpotential couplings and corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We perform a detailed conformal field theory analysis of D2-brane instanton effects in four-dimensional type IIA string vacua with intersecting D6-branes. In particular, we explicitly compute instanton induced fermion two-point couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

We review recent progress in determining the effects of D-brane instantons in N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions. We describe the abstract D-brane instanton calculus for holomorphic couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Shamit Kachru , Timo Weigand

Supersymmetric configurations of type II D-branes with nonzero gauge field strengths in general supersymmetric backgrounds with nonzero B fields are analyzed using the kappa-symmetric worldvolume action. It is found in dimension four or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Ruben Minasian , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

We clarify certain aspects and discuss extensions of the recently introduced string D-instanton calculus (hep-th/0609191). The one-loop determinants are related to one-loop open string threshold corrections in intersecting D6-brane models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

String instanton Yukawa corrections from Euclidean D-branes are investigated in an effective Standard Model theory obtained from the minimal U(3)xU(2)xU(1) D-brane configuration. In the case of the minimal chiral and Higgs spectrum, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 G. K. Leontaris

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

We provide arguments for the existence of novel hereinafter called poly-instanton corrections to holomorphic couplings in four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric string compactifications. After refining quantitatively the D-brane instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We compute instantonic effects in globally consistent T^6/Z2xZ2 orientifold models with discrete torsion and magnetised D-branes. We consider fractional branes and instantons wrapping the same rigid cycles. We clarify and analyse in detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We study instanton contributions to the superpotential of local F-theory compactifications which could potentially be used to engineer models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. These instantons correspond to Euclidean 3-branes which form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Jonathan J. Heckman , Joseph Marsano , Natalia Saulina , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss a string model where a conformal four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory receives corrections to its gauge kinetic functions from "stringy" instantons. These contributions are explicitly evaluated by exploiting the localization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Marco Billo' , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales , Rubik Poghossian

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

We explore contributions to the 4D effective superpotential which arise from Euclidean D3 branes (``instantons'') that intersect space-filling D-branes. These effects can perturb the effective field theory on the space-filling branes by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bogdan Florea , Shamit Kachru , John McGreevy , Natalia Saulina

One-loop corrections to the gauge coupling and the gauge kinetic function in certain classes of four-dimensional D-brane models are computed. It is described how to determine D-instanton corrections to the superpotential and the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We study non-perturbative effects in supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories in eight dimensions realized by means of D(-1)/D7-brane systems with non-trivial world-volume fluxes turned on. Using an explicit string construction in terms of vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales
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