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相关论文: Does rotation generate a massive string ?

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It is known for a long time that the space time around a spinning cylindrical symmetric compact object such as the cosmic string, show un-physical behavior, i.e., they would possess closed time like curves (CTC). This controversy with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Reinoud Jan Slagter

The classical theory of strain in material continua is reviewed and generalized to space-time. Strain is attributed to "external" (matter/energy fields) and intrinsic sources fixing the global symmetry of the universe (defects in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Angelo Tartaglia , Ninfa Radicella

We study a string theory which is exclusively based on extrinsic curvature action. It is a tensionless string theory because the action reduces to perimeter for the flat Wilson loop. We are able to solve and quantize this high-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

We present a simple sandwich gravitational wave of the Robinson-Trautman family. This is interpreted as representing a shock wave with a spherical wavefront which propagates into a Minkowski background minus a wedge. (i.e. the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty

This is a speculative attempt to connect string theory with cosmological observation. Inspired by an exactly solvable model in string theory, and based on the assumption that all matter is made of strings, individual stars will couple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Konstantin Savvidy , Hsien-Chung Kao

Gravitational field of a nonstatic global string has been studied in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. Both the metric components and the BD scalar field are assumed to be nonseparable functions of time and space.The spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

Circular massless cosmic strings which move with the speed of light in the de Sitter universe are described. Construction of the background geometry is based on parabolic isometries of the de Sitter spacetime. Microscopic circular cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Derivations of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin two field interacting with gravity is reviewed. From the field theoretical point of view the most general classical action describing consistent causal propagation in vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. D. Pershin

The origin of the string conformal anomaly is studied in detail. We use a reformulated string Lagrangian which allows to consider the string tension $T_{0}$ as a small perturbation. The expansion parameter is the worldsheet speed of light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Nicolaidis , J. E. Paschalis , P. I. Porfyriadis

In a flat background, simple non-conducting string loops have no strictly stationary equilibrium states, but for cosmic string loops of superconducting kind such ``vorton'' states will exist, with rotating circular configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Brandon Carter

We construct a class of stationary, axisymmetric, horizonless spacetimes whose curvature is generated entirely by smooth, localised differential rotation $\Omega(r)$, while the spatial geometry remains exactly flat. Despite vanishing ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

We examine the field equations of a self-gravitating global string in low energy superstring gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the global string to the dilaton. Massive and massless dilatons are considered. For the massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Owen Dando , Ruth Gregory

Using the Polchinski-Strominger effective string theory in covariant gauge, we compute the mass of a rotating string in D dimensions with large angular momenta J, in one or two planes, in fixed ratio, up to and including first subleading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We examine the effects of gravitational fields produced by topological defects on a Dirac field and a Dirac oscillator in a spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the eigenfunctions and the energy levels of the relativistic field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Mansoureh Hosseinpour , Hassan Hassanabadi , Marc de Montigny

We calculate the rotation of the inertial frames within an almost flat cylindrical region surrounded by a pulse of non-axially-symmetric gravitational waves that rotate about the axis of our cylindrical polar coordinates. Our spacetime has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Donald Lynden-Bell , Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz

We investigate the effects of spin on entanglement arising in Dirac field in an expanding spacetime characterized by the Robertson-Walker metric. We present a general approach that allows us to treat the case where only charge conservation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Roberto Pierini , Shahpoor Moradi , Stefano Mancini

We propose, within a perturbative string theory example, a cosmological way to generate a large hierarchy between the observed Planck mass and the fundamental string scale. Time evolution results in three large space dimensions, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , C. Timirgaziu

In the present article, we derive the space-time action of the bosonic string in terms of geometrical quantities. First, we study the space-time geometry felt by probe bosonic string moving in antisymmetric and dilaton background fields. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. S. Popović , B. Sazdović

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

The geometric properties of spacetimes representing expanding impulsive gravitational waves, propagating on a flat background and generated by snapped cosmic strings, are studied. The construction of the line element is reviewed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 David Kofron , Michal Karamazov , Robert Svarc