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相关论文: Weak gravity conjecture in the asymptotical dS and…

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There are two important examples of physical systems which violate the strong energy condition : Universes (like, it would seem, our own) with a positive cosmological constant, and wormholes. We suggest that a positive cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett McInnes

We numerically construct the stationary solutions of $SU(2)$ Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. When the $t$ component of $SU(2)$ gauge field is taken to the only nonzero component, we construct a class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Yan Song , Si-Yuan Cui , Yong-Qiang Wang

String theory is arguably the best candidate for a theory of quantum gravity and unified interactions. Reconciling Einstein's theory of General Relativity with Quantum Mechanics. The theory however is best understood on Minkowski and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Jonathan Maltz

We examine the AdS/CFT correspondence when the gauge theory is considered on a compactified space with supersymmetry breaking boundary conditions. We find that the corresponding supergravity solution has a negative energy, in agreement with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Gary T. Horowitz , Robert C. Myers

For any quasi de Sitter background, we show that a recently proposed scalar weak gravity conjecture (sWGC) follows from the swampland distance conjecture, together with the covariant entropy bound. While pointing out the limitations of our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Md. Wali Hossain

The Weak Gravity Conjecture holds that in a theory of quantum gravity, any gauge force must mediate interactions stronger than gravity for some particles. This statement has surprisingly deep and extensive connections to many different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Daniel Harlow , Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

The weak-gravity bound has been discovered in asymptotically safe gravity-matter systems, where it limits the maximum strength of gravitational fluctuations. In the present paper, we explore it for the first time in systems with more than…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Astrid Eichhorn , Jan Henryk Kwapisz , Marc Schiffer

We study global vortices coupled to (2+1) dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. We found nonsingular vortex solutions in $\phi^4$-theory with a broken U(1) symmetry, of which the spacetimes do not involve physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nakwoo Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Kyoungtae Kimm

We have recently shown that a class of counterexamples to (weak) cosmic censorship in anti-de Sitter spacetime is removed if the weak gravity conjecture holds. Surprisingly, the minimum value of the charge to mass ratio necessary to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos

A new cosmological model based on the de Sitter gauge theory (dSGT) is studied in this paper. By some transformations, we find, in the dust universe, the cosmological equations of dSGT could form an autonomous system. We conduct dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Xi-Chen Ao , Xin-Zhou Li

The Cosmological Constant Problem is re-examined from an effective field theory perspective. While the connection between gravity and particle physics has not been experimentally probed in the quantum regime, it is severely constrained by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Raman Sundrum

The weak gravity conjecture suggests that, in a self-consistent theory of quantum gravity, the strength of gravity is bounded from above by the strengths of the various gauge forces in the theory. In particular, this intriguing conjecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Shahar Hod

There have been many attempts to construct de Sitter space-times in string theory. While arguably there have been some successes, this has proven challenging, leading to the de Sitter swampland conjecture: quantum theories of gravity do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Michael Dine , Jamie A. P. Law-Smith , Shijun Sun , Duncan Wood , Yan Yu

The gauge symmetry $SU(5) \times U(1)_\chi$ is the unique maximal subgroup of SO(10) which retains manifest unification at $M_{GUT}$ of the Standard Model gauge couplings, especially if low scale supersymmetry is present. The spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Abhishek Pal , Qaisar Shafi

In order to explain weak gravitation in our 4-dimensional universe, a 6-dimensional model with a small extra 2D sphere is proposed. The traceless energy-momentum tensor is quite naturally appeared in our 6-dimensional model. The warp factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

The quintessence-like potential of vacuum energy can meet the requirement from both quantum gravity and the accelerating expansion of the universe. The anti-de Sitter vacuum in string theory has to be lifted to the meta-stable de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Hanyu Zhai , Jiayin Shen , Xun Xue

We test various conjectures about quantum gravity for six-dimensional string compactifications in the framework of F-theory. Starting with a gauge theory coupled to gravity, we analyze the limit in K\"ahler moduli space where the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

We obtain D=4 de Sitter gravity coupled to SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge fields from an explicit and consistent truncation of D=11 supergravity via Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction on a non-compact space. The ``internal'' space is a smooth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Lu , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

It has recently been shown that the leading Wilson coefficient in type II string theory can take (almost) all values allowed by unitarity, crossing symmetry and maximal supersymmetry in D=10 and D=9 dimensions. This suggests that string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Guillaume Bossard , Adrien Loty

It has been notoriously difficult to construct a meta-stable de Sitter (dS) vacuum in string theory in a controlled approximation. This suggests the possibility that meta-stable dS belongs to the swampland. In this paper, we propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Georges Obied , Hirosi Ooguri , Lev Spodyneiko , Cumrun Vafa