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相关论文: Influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms on t…

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Within the framework of Lorentz-violating extended electrodynamics, the Dirac equation for a bound electron in an external electromagnetic field is considered assuming the interaction with a CPT-odd axial vector background $b_\mu$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. G. Kharlanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

The influence of a Lorentz-violating fixed background on fermions is considered by means of a torsion-free non-minimal coupling. The non-relativistic regime is assessed and the Lorentz-violating Hamiltonian is determined. The effect of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , F. M. O. Mouchereck

In this work, we propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CTP-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the SME. This nonminimal coupling modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. O. Silva , E. Passos , F. E. P. dos Santos

The influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms of the extended Standard Model on a semi-classical two-level system is analyzed. It is shown that the Lorentz-violating background (when coupled with the fermion sector in a vector way) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manoel M. Ferreira , Adalto R. Gomes , Rafael C. C. Lopes

In this work, we study a model in nonlinear electrodynamics in the presence of a CPT-even term that violates Lorentz symmetry. The Lorentz-breaking vector, in addition to the usual background magnetic field, produces interesting effects in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-24 E. Neres Júnior , J. C. C. Felipe , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

The CPT-odd and Lorentz-violating Carroll-Field-Jackiw modification of electrodynamics is discussed and we study its effects on the energy spectrum of hydrogen, as well as in the generation of a momentum-dependent electric dipole moment for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Y. M. P. Gomes , P. C. Malta

Inspired by the extension of the Standard Model, we analyzed the effects of the spacetime anisotropies on a massive Dirac field through a non-minimal CPT-odd coupling in the Dirac equation, where we proposed a possible scenario that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-04 R. L. L. Vitória , H Belich

We investigate the relativistic dynamics of a spin half particle in the presence of a Lorentz-violating background within the framework of effective field theory. A modified Dirac Hamiltonian is considered, arising from a CPT odd coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 E. Maciel , M. A. Anacleto , K. E. L. Farias , E. Passos

The potential of precision spectroscopy as a tool in systematic searches for effects of Lorentz and CPT violation is investigated. Systems considered include hydrogen, antihydrogen, deuterium, positronium, and hydrogen molecules and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

A theoretical study of possible signals for CPT and Lorentz violation arising in hydrogen and antihydrogen spectroscopy is described. The analysis uses a CPT- and Lorentz-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics, obtained from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell

Starting with the Dirac equation for an electron in a constant electromagnetic background on a noncommutative (NC) plane, we obtain a gauge invariant description of the system. Surprisingly, the dynamics of the system is dictated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Aslam Halder , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

A general formalism is presented for violations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector. The effective hamiltonian for neutrino propagation in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is derived, and its properties are studied.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is performed in order to study the Dirac field interacting with many possible external fields associated with CPT-Lorentz violation. We also derived the calculation of equations of motion as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bruno Gonçalves , Mário M. Dias Júnior , Baltazar J. Ribeiro

In this work, we study the modified Dirac equation in the framework of very special relativity (VSR). The low-energy regime is accessed and the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian is obtained. It turns out that this Hamiltonian is similar to that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

In this paper we investigate, within the standard model extension framework, the influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms on gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons. Using a semiclassical wave packet, we derive the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Martín-Ruiz , C. A. Escobar

A modified Dirac equation with general Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in the electromagnetic field is studied. Constraints on and possible sensitivities to Lorentz-violating coefficients in the nonminimal sector up to mass-dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Yunhua Ding

The effects of a Lorentz symmetry violating background vector on the Aharonov-Casher scattering in the nonrelativistic limit is considered. By using the self-adjoint extension method we found that there is an additional scattering for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-07 F. M. Andrade , E. O. Silva , T. Prudêncio , C. Filgueiras

We propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CPT-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the Standard-Model Extension. This nonminimal coupling modifies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. Passos F. E. P. Dos Santos , E. O. Silva

Remnant low-energy effects of Planck-scale Lorentz breaking in candidate fundamental theories typically include modified one-particle dispersion relations. Theoretical constraints on such modifications are discussed leading to the exclusion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon
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