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We consider the cosmological evolution of a bulk scalar field and ordinary matter living on the brane world in the light of the constraints imposed by the matter dominated cosmological evolution and a small cosmological constant now. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ph. Brax , A. C. Davis

We summarise the approach to brane cosmology known as ``mirage cosmology'' and use it to determine the Friedmann equation on a 3-brane embedded in different bulk spacetimes all with one or more extra dimensions. Usually, when there is more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , M. F. Parry

We propose, based on the viewpoint that our three-dimensional space is a stack of BPS D3-branes located at the conifold singularity of the Calabi-Yau three-fold, a new mechanism to address the cosmological constant problem in the framework…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

We consider `brane universe' scenarios with standard-model fields localized on a 3-brane in 6 spacetime dimensions. We show that if the spacetime is rotationally symmetric about the brane, local quantities in the bulk are insensitive to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Narayan Banerjee , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta

We consider a recent proposal to solve the cosmological constant problem within the context of brane world scenarios with infinite volume extra dimensions. In such theories bulk can be supersymmetric even if brane supersymmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

A (n+1)-dimensional cosmological model with a set of scalar fields and antisymmetric (p+2)-form is considered. Some of scalar fields may have negative kinetic terms, i.e. they may describe ``phantom'' fields. For certain odd dimensions (D =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Dehnen , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We give a full nonlinear numerical treatment of time-dependent 5d braneworld geometry, which is determined self-consistently by potentials for the scalar field in the bulk and at two orbifold branes, supplemented by boundary conditions at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Johannes Martin , Gary N. Felder , Andrei V. Frolov , Marco Peloso , Lev Kofman

Although the cosmological constant has primarily cosmological consequences, its smallness poses one of the basic problems in particle physics. Various attempts have been made to explain this mystery, but no satisfactory solution has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

Linearized equations of motion for gravitational and scalar fields are found and solved in a stabilized brane world model in five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. The physical degrees of freedom are isolated, the mass spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 A. S. Mikhailov , Yu. S. Mikhailov , M. N. Smolyakov , I. P. Volobuev

We consider ``cosmologically symmetric'' (i.e. solutions with homogeneity and isotropy along three spatial dimensions) five-dimensional spacetimes with a scalar field and a three-brane representing our universe. We write Einstein's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

The five dimensional Brans-Dicke theory naturally provides two scalar fields by the Killing reduction mechanism. These two scalar fields could account for the accelerated expansion of the universe. We test this model and constrain its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Li-e Qiang , Yan Gong , Yongge Ma , Xuelei Chen

We present an effective four-dimensional formulation of the laws of gravity that respects the main features of a higher (five)-dimensional scenario of Randall-Sundrum type. The geometrical structure of the theory is that of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 I. Quiros , R. Bonal , R. Cardenas

A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. I. Guendelman

We investigate the localization of metastable four-dimensional gravity around a bent dilatonic brane, embedded into a five-dimensional space, that exists only up to distances sufficiently small compared to a crossover scale. Far from such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. C. Fonseca , F. A. Brito , L. Losano

We consider the metrics for cosmic strings and $p$-branes in spacetime dimension $N>4$, that is, we look for solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity in $N$-dimensions with boost symmetry in the $p$-directions along the brane.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ruth Gregory

We present a comprehensive study of cosmological singularities within the framework of Covariant Extrinsic Gravity (CEG), addressing both the initial Big Bang singularity and potential finite-time future singularities. Through detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 R. Jalalzadeh , S. Jalalzadeh , Y. Heydarzade

We investigate the Kaluza-Klein braneworld cosmology from the point of view of observers on the brane. We first generalize the Shiromizu-Maeda-Sasaki (SMS) equations to higher dimensions. As an application, we study a (4+n)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sugumi Kanno , David Langlois , Misao Sasaki , Jiro Soda

Starting from an anisotropic (in all directions including the time direction of the brane) non-susy D2 brane solution of type IIA string theory we construct an anisotropic space-like D2 brane (or SD2 brane, for short) solution by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy
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