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In this work we study the dynamics of branes on group manifolds G deep in the stringy regime. After giving a brief overview of the various branes that can be constructed within the boundary conformal field theory approach, we analyze in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Stefan Fredenhagen , Volker Schomerus

We extend the usual world-volume action for a Dp-brane to the case of N coincident Dp-branes where the world-volume theory involves a U(N) gauge theory. The guiding principle in our construction is that the action should be consistent with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. C. Myers

We study properties of non-BPS D(p+1)-brane in the background of k NS5-branes, with one transverse direction compactified on a circle, from the point of view of Dirac-Born-Infeld action. We present the analysis of two different embedding of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Kluson , Kamal L. Panigrahi

Following on from arXiv:1805.03657, we consider open strings in the non-Abelian T-dual of the $SU(2)_k$ WZW model, with respect to the vector $SU(2)$ isometry. Since in this case the dual theory has an exact CFT description, we look at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Benjo Fraser

In this set of lectures various properties of D-branes are discussed. After reviewing the basics, we discuss unstable D-brane/anti-D-brane systems, a subject pioneered by Sen. Following him, we discuss the construction of the non-BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

The idea of the Gauss map is unified with the concept of branes as hypersurfaces embedded into $D$-dimensional Minkowski space. The map introduces new generalized coordinates of branes alternative to their world vectors $\mathbf{x}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 A. A. Zheltukhin

We analyse unstable D-brane systems in type I string theory. Generalizing the proposal in hep-th/0108085, we give a physical interpretation for real KK-theory and claim that the D-branes embedded in a product space X x Y which are made from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Asakawa , S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We review two types of D-branes processes where open strings are created. In the first type, a closed string incident on a collection of D-branes is converted into a number of open strings running along them. For the case of threebranes we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor R. Klebanov

This thesis is based on two papers by the author and consists of two parts. We review the recent developments in the theory of multiple M2-branes and 3-algebras leading to multiple D2-brane theories. The inclusion of flux terms for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Gurdeep S. Sehmbi

In the paper arXiv:0810.4291 we have shown, in the context of type II superstring theory, the classification of the allowed B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of anomaly-free D-branes, the mathematical framework being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We present an N = 2 world-sheet superspace description of D-branes on bihermitian or generalized Kaehler manifolds. To accomplish this, D-branes are considered as boundary conditions for a nonlinear sigma-model in what we call N = 2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We present two classes of regular supergravity backgrounds dual to supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric gauge theories living on the world-volume of wrapped branes. In particular we consider the Maldacena Nunez and the Klebanov Strassler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Apreda

A remarkable feature of D-branes is the appearance of a nonabelian gauge theory in the description of several (nearly) coincident branes. This nonabelian structure plays an important role in realizing various geometric effects with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert C. Myers

We take a worldsheet point of view on the relation between Ramond-Ramond charges, invariants of boundary renormalization group flows and K-theory. In compact super Wess-Zumino-Witten models, we show how to associate invariants of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samuel Monnier

We systematically investigate open strings in the plane wave background of type IIB string theory. We carefully analyze possible boundary conditions for open strings and find static as well as time-dependent branes. The branes fall into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

The shape of D-branes is of fundamental interest in string theory. We find that generically D-branes in trivial spacetime can form a conic shape under external uniform forces. Surprisingly, the apex angle is found to be unique, once the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata

The purpose of this paper is to formulate the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action in a framework of generalized geometry and clarify its symmetry. A D-brane is defined as a Dirac structure where scalar fields and gauge field are treated on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shuhei Sasa , Satoshi Watamura

We introduce a new kind of space-filling brane, which we term "G-brane" because its action is a descendant of the gravitational action. The G-brane may be thought of as the remanent of the gravitational field when the propagating gravitons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Perez

We consider the constraints on the effective Lagrangian of the rank-one gauge field on D-branes imposed by the equivalence between the description by ordinary gauge theory and that by non-commutative gauge theory in the presence of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yuji Okawa

We construct an N=1 supersymmetric three-family flipped SU(5) model from type IIA orientifolds on $T^6/(\Z_2\times \Z_2)$ with D6-branes intersecting at general angles. The model is constrained by the requirement that Ramond-Ramond tadpoles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. -M. Chen , G. V. Kraniotis , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. W. Walker
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