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We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

We calculate the potential between bound states of D-branes of different dimension in IIB matrix model upto one loop order and find nice agreement with the open string calculations in short and large distance limit. We also consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We give an overview of recent work on Dirichlet branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds which makes contact with Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry proposal, proposes a new definition of stability which is appropriate in string theory, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas

We study the geometric realization of the Higgs phenomenon in type II string compactifications on Calabi--Yau manifolds. The string description is most directly phrased in terms of confinement of magnetic flux, with magnetic charged states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

We identify a deformation of the N=2 supersymmetric sigma model on a Calabi-Yau manifold X which has the same effect on B-branes as a noncommutative deformation of X. We show that for hyperkahler X such deformations allow one to interpolate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anton Kapustin

We extend the study of relevant deformations connecting 2d (0,2) gauge theories on D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds beyond pure mass deformations. The underlying geometry provides powerful insights when field-theoretic tools are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mario Carcamo , Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Georgios P. Goulas , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We compare two applications of the gauge/gravity correspondence to a non conformal gauge theory, based respectively on the study of D-branes wrapped on supersymmetric cycles and of fractional D-branes on orbifolds. We study two brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Di Vecchia , H. Enger , E. Imeroni , E. Lozano-Tellechea

The four-dimensional effective action for D5-branes in generic compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds is computed by performing a Kaluza-Klein reduction. The N=1 Kaehler potential, the superpotential, the gauge-kinetic coupling function and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Thomas W. Grimm , Tae-Won Ha , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

The period geometry of Calabi-Yau $n$-folds, characterised by their variations of Hodge structure governed by Griffiths transversality, a graded Frobenius algebra, an integral monodromy and an intriguing arithmetic structure, is analysed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Janis Dücker , Albrecht Klemm , Julian F. Piribauer

We explore some aspects of monodromies of D-branes in the Kahler moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications. Here a D-brane is viewed as an object of the derived category of coherent sheaves. We compute all the interesting monodromies in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Paul S. Aspinwall

We explore the dynamics of magnetized nonsupersymmetric D5-brane configurations on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes. We show that supergravity D-terms capture supersymmetry breaking effects predicted by more abstract Pi-stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Alberto Garcia-Raboso , Kuver Sinha

We study a class of compactifications of M-theory to three dimensions that preserve N=2 supersymmetry and which have the defining feature that a probe space-time filling M2 brane feels a non-trivial potential on the internal manifold. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Cezar Condeescu , Andrei Micu , Eran Palti

Brane tilings provide the most general framework in string and M-theory for matching toric Calabi-Yau singularities probed by branes with superconformal fixed points of quiver gauge theories. The brane tiling data consists of a bipartite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul de Medeiros

We study D-branes transverse to an abelian orbifold C^3/Z_n Z_n. The moduli space of the gauge theory on the D-branes is analyzed by combinatorial calculation based on toric geometry. It is shown that the calculation is related to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tomomi Muto

We study D-branes of N=2 supersymmetric sigma models. Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with 2-dimensional target space have D0,D1,D2-branes, which are realized as A-,B-type supersymmetric boundary conditions on the worldsheet. When we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Noriko Nakayama , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

Under heterotic/F-theory duality it was argued that a wide class of heterotic five-branes is mapped into the geometry of an F-theory compactification manifold. In four-dimensional compactifications this identifies a five-brane wrapped on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Thomas W. Grimm , Tae-Won Ha , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

We study various aspects of orientifold projections of Type IIB closed string theory on Gepner points in different dimensions. The open string sector is introduced, in the usual constructive way, in order to cancel RR charges carried by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo C. Andrés , Mauricio Leston , Carmen Núñez

We show how the full holomorphic geometry of local Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry can be obtained from matrix models. In particular for the conifold geometry we relate F-terms to the general amplitudes of c=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We find a new solution of Type IIB supergravity which represents a collection of D5 branes wrapped on the topologically non-trivial S^3 of the deformed conifold geometry T^*S^3. The Type IIB solution is obtained by lifting a new solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis , Jorge G. Russo
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