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We calculate the Wigner function for charged spin-1 particles in inhomogeneous classical electromagnetic fields, going to first order in a power series in $\hbar$. The Boltzmann equation for the scalar distribution function obtained from…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-29 David Wagner , Nora Weickgenannt , Enrico Speranza

The momentum of a free massive particle, invariant under translation, thereby realizes a trivial representation of the translation group. By allowing nontrivial reps of translations, momentum changes with translation, a recipe for force.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Richard Shurtleff

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

We propose a method to calculate the Greens function of a free massive scalar field on the lattice numerically to very high precision. For masses m < 2 (in lattice units) the massive Greens function can be expressed recursively in terms of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Borasoy , H. Krebs

Light-front formulations of quantum field theories have many advantages for computing electroweak matrix elements of strongly interacting systems and other quantities that are used to study hadronic structure. The theory can be formulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Wayne Polyzou

We investigate the possibility of generalizing Gopakumar's microscopic derivation [1] of Witten diagrams in large N free quantum field theory to interacting theories. For simplicity we consider a massless, matrix valued real scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Domingo Gallegos , Umut Gürsoy , Natale Zinnato

We study the Fock quantization of scalar fields in (generically) time dependent scenarios, focusing on the case in which the field propagation occurs in --either a background or effective-- spacetime with spatial sections of flat compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Laura Castelló Gomar , Jerónimo Cortez , Daniel Martín-de Blas , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

We consider the gravity interacting with matter scalar fields and quantized in the minisuperspace approach in which the wave functional is described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equations (WdW). Assuming the domination of the homogeneous and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Alexander A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov , Chen Lan

The massive Schwinger model in bosonic representation is quantized on the light front using the Dirac--Bergmann method. The non-perturbative theta- vacuum in terms of coherent states of the gauge-field zero mode is derived and found to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lubomir Martinovic , James P. Vary

Massive gravity can be described by adding to the Einstein-Hilbert action a function V of metric components. By using the Hamiltonian canonical analysis, we find the most general form of V such that five degrees of freedom propagate non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo

We examine the effects of a scalar field, coupled only to neutrinos, on oscillations among weak interaction current eigenstates. The existence of a real scalar field is manifested as effective masses for the neutrino mass eigenstates, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Goldman , B. H. J. McKellar , G. J. Stephenson

Fundamental theories, such as Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) and Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) promise great predictive power addressing phenomena over vast scales from the microscopic to cosmic scales. However, new non-perturbative tools are…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James P. Vary

In this note we continue to pursue the question whether gauge theories can be represented in terms of effective "scalar" degrees of freedom. We provide such a consistent representation for a free photon theory in 3+1 dimensions. Building on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Ibrahim Burak Ilhan , Alex Kovner

In this paper we evaluate the Wightman functions associated with a massive quantum scalar field in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes in the presence of a cosmic string. Having these functions we calculate the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello

The scalar field is quantized in the discretized light-front framework following the {\em standard} Dirac procedure and its infinite volume limit taken. The background field and the nonzero mode variables do not commute for finite volume;…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

In the classical electrodynamics of point charges in vacuum, the electromagnetic field, and therefore the Lorentz force, is ill-defined at the locations of the charges. Kiessling resolved this problem by using the momentum balance between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Aditya Agashe , Ethan Lee , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

In this paper, we study the question of quantization of quantum field theories in a general light-front frame. We quantize scalar, fermion as well as gauge field theories in a systematic manner carrying out the Hamiltonian analysis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Silvana Perez

The aim of this paper is to study three dimensional Lorentzian conformal field theories in twistor space. We formulate the conformal Ward identities and solve for two and three point Lorentzian Wightman functions. We found that the Helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Aswini Bala , Sachin Jain , Dhruva K. S. , Deep Mazumdar , Vibhor Singh

Many modifications of gravity introduce new scalar degrees of freedom, and in such theories matter fields typically couple to an effective metric that depends on both the true metric of spacetime and on the scalar field and its derivatives.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in quantum many-body physics, and a central concept is spontaneous symmetry breaking, which imposes crucial constraints on the possible quantum phases and their transitions. Recent developments have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Zeyu Liu , Langxuan Chen , Yuke Zhang , Shuyan Zhou , Pengfei Zhang