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We present a new open superstring field theory, whose string fields carry an arbitrary picture number and reside in the large Hilbert space. The redundancy related to picture number is resolved by treating picture changing as a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Michael Kroyter

We consider a closed string field theory with an arbitrary matter current as a source of the closed string field. We find that the source must satisfy a constraint equation as a consequence of the BRST invariance of the theory. We see that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shinpei Kobayashi , So Matsuura

The reparametrization symmetries of Witten's vertex in ordinary or vacuum string field theories can be used to extract useful information about classical solutions of the equations of motion corresponding to D-branes. It follows, that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Martin Schnabl

Using the data of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Neumann matrices in the 3-string vertex, we prove analytically that the ghost kinetic operator of vacuum string field theory obtained by Hata and Kawano is equal to the ghost operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazumi Okuyama

The thermal dynamics of D-branes and of open superstrings in background gauge fields is studied. It is shown that D-brane dynamics forbids constant velocity motion at finite temperature. T-duality is used to interpret this feature as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Ambjorn , Yu. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

On an unstable D-brane, the rolling of the tachyon away from the maximum of its potential is described by time-dependent solutions in string theory. Subsequent analysis leads to an understanding of physics around the tachyon vacuum in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 P. V. Athira , Ashik H , Priyadarshi Paul

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach

We study a supersymmetric model of space-time foam with two stacks each of eight D8-branes with equal string tensions, separated by a single bulk dimension containing D0-brane particles that represent quantum fluctuations. The ground-state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Michael Westmuckett

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We derive the 4D low energy effective field theory for a closed string gas on a time dependent FRW background. We examine the solutions and find that although the Brandenberger-Vafa mechanism at late times no longer leads to radion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thorsten Battefeld , Scott Watson

Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds, with background ZZ D-branes or R-R fluxes can be formulated non-perturbatively. The branes and fluxes have a description as threshold bound states in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-28 James E. Carlisle , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

In previous papers we built (multiple) D-branes in flat space-time as classical solutions of the string field theory based on the tachyon vacuum. In this paper we construct classical solutions describing all D-branes in any fixed space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

This review of bosonic string field theory is concentrated on two main subjects. In the first part we revisit the construction of the three string vertex and rederive the relevant Neumann coefficients both for the matter and the ghost part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , D. Mamone , M. Salizzoni

The study of open string tachyon condensation in string field theory can be drastically simplified by making an appropriate choice of coordinates on the space of string fields. We show that a very natural coordinate system is suggested by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Kutasov , Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

Starting from the boundary CFT definition for the D-branes in vacuum string field theory (VSFT) given in hep-th/0105168, we derive the oscillator expression for the D24-brane solution in the VSFT on D25-brane. We show that the state takes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Partha Mukhopadhyay

In this paper we continue our study f the exact solution in open bosonic string field theory. We present new solution in the string field theory defined on the background corresponding to the boundary conformal field theory describing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kluson

In this paper we extend the boundary string field theory action for a non-BPS D-brane to the one including the target space fermions and the nonlinear supersymmetry with 32 supercharges up to some order. This is based on the idea that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Seiji Terashima , Tadaoki Uesugi

In the cubic string field theory, using the gauge invariant operators corresponding to the on-shell closed string vertex operators, we have explicitly evaluated the decay amplitudes of two open string tachyons or gauge fields to one closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. R. Garousi , G. R. Maktabdaran