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相关论文: Cosmic holographic bounds with UV and IR cutoffs

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We discuss how holographic bounds can be applied to the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton. In general the holographic principle will lead to a bound on the UV cutoff scale of the effective theory of inflation, but it will depend on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Martin S. Sloth

Based on the entropy of anti-de Sitter black hole, a new holographic dark energy model has been proposed. When the Hubble horizon and particle horizon are chosen as the IR cutoff, the late-time accelerated expansion of universe is realized.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Qihong Huang , He Huang , Bing Xu , Kaituo Zhang

We apply the holographic principle at the early universe, obtaining an inflation realization of holographic origin. Such a consideration has equal footing with its well-studied late-time application, and moreover the decrease of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Based on generalized holographic formalism, we establish a holographic realization of constant roll inflation during the early universe, where the corresponding cut-off depends on the Hubble parameter and its derivatives (up to the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

Motivated by the work of Nojiri et al. (2019) [S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov and E. N. Saridakis, Holographic inflation, Phys. Lett. B 797 (2019) 134829], the present study reports a model of inflation under the consideration that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In this paper the relevance of holographic entropy bounds in the context of inflation is investigated. We distinguish between entropy on large and small scales and confront the entropy of quantum fluctuations in an inflating cosmology with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf H. Danielsson

We discuss the relationship between holographic entropy bounds and gravitating systems. In order to obtain a holographic energy density, we introduce the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S_{\rm BH}$ and its corresponding energy $E_{\rm BH}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Yun Soo Myung

Cohen, Kaplan, and Nelson's influential paper established that the UV-IR cut-offs cannot be arbitrarily chosen but are constrained by the relation $\Lambda^2 L \lesssim M_p$. Here, we revisit the formulation of the CKN entropy bound and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Manosh T. Manoharan

Holography and entropy bounds suggest that the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) cutoffs of gravitational effective theories are related to one another as a form of UV/IR mixing. Motivated by this, we derive a bound on the allowed scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Niccolò Cribiori , Flavio Tonioni

Holographic considerations may provide a glimpse of quantum gravity beyond what is currently accessible by other means. Here we apply holography to inflationary cosmology. We argue that the appropriate holographic bound on the total entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Albrecht , Nemanja Kaloper , Yong-Seon Song

If we interpret the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the Hubble horizon as thermodynamic entropy, then the entanglement entropy of the superhorizon modes of curvature perturbation entangled with the subhorizon modes will exceed the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

If the source of the current accelerating expansion of the universe is a positive cosmological constant, Banks and Fischler argued that there exists an upper limit of the total number of e-foldings of inflation. We further elaborate on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rong-Gen Cai

The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Abolhassan Mohammadi

The holographic dark energy model is obtained from a cosmological constant generated by generic quantum gravity effects giving a minimum length. By contrast, the usual bound for the energy density to be limited by the formation of a black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Horatiu Nastase

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is a cornerstone of horizon thermodynamics but quantum effects correct it, while inequivalent entropies arise also in non-extensive thermodynamics. Reviewing our previous work, we advocate for a new entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

We introduce the relation between the holographic entropy bounds and the inflationary universe. First the holographic entropy bounds for radiation-dominated universe, radiation-dominated universe with a positive cosmological constant are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Y. S. Myung

Inflationary cosmology predicts that the particle horizon should be generically much bigger than the present-day Hubble radius, $1/H_0$. This implies a special regime of super-Hubble scale energy density fluctuations imprinted on the cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arjun Berera , Li-Zhi Fang , Gary Hinshaw

We show that holographic dark energy could explain why the current dark energy density is so small, if there was an inflation with a sufficient expansion in the early universe. It is also suggested that an inflation with the number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jungjai Lee , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae-Weon Lee

Using the holographic entropy proposal for a closed universe by Verlinde, a bound on equations of state for different stages of the universe is obtained. Further exploring this bound, we find that an inflationary universe naturally emerges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qing-Guo Huang

In the present paper, we use the holographic approach to describe the early-time acceleration and the late-time acceleration eras of our Universe in a unified manner. Such ``holographic unification'' is found to have a correspondence with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Shinichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul
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