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相关论文: Notes on fast moving strings

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In this work, we investigate the impact of conserved charges on the dynamics of spread complexity of quantum states. Building on the notion of symmetry-resolved Krylov complexity [1], we extend the framework to general quantum states and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Pawel Caputa , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Tran Quang Loc

Low energy effective actions arising from string theory typically contain many scalar fields, some with a very complicated potential and others with no potential at all. The evolution of these scalars is of great interest. Their late time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian Greene , Simon Judes , Janna Levin , Scott Watson , Amanda Weltman

We study stabilizations of the supersymmetry breaking runaway quiver in string embeddings. Calculations are performed in four dimensional effective supergravity. Constraints on closed string fields in a type IIA construction are given. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Kuver Sinha

We reexamine a family of models with a 3+1-dimensional de Sitter spacetime obtained in the standard tree-level low-energy limit of string theory with a non-trivial anisotropic axion-dilaton background. While such limiting approximations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

A general family of charge-current carrying cosmic string models is investigated. In the special case of circular configurations in arbitrary axially symmetric gravitational and electromagnetic backgrounds the dynamics is determined by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Arne L. Larsen

The main problem of inflation in string theory is finding the models with a flat potential, consistent with stabilization of the volume of the compactified space. This can be achieved in the theories where the potential has (an approximate)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh

A qualitative discussion of possible features of a composite graviton arising out of open string field theory is provided along with expected modifications to the graviton propagator due to such a composite graviton model. Possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Henty

We investigate dynamics of large scale and slow deformations of layered structures. Starting from the respective model equations for a non-conserved system, a conserved system and a binary fluid, we derive the interface equations which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takao Ohta , David Jasnow

Global U(1) strings with cylindrical symmetry are studied in anti-de Sitter spacetime. According as the magnitude of negative cosmological constant, they form regular global cosmic strings, extremal black cosmic strings and charged black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Nakwoo Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Kyoungtae Kimm

We explore the extent to which a local string theory dynamics in anti-de Sitter space can be determined from its proposed Conformal Field Theory (CFT) description. Free fields in the bulk are constructed from the CFT operators, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Banks , Michael R. Douglas , Gary T. Horowitz , Emil Martinec

A discrete string theory --a theory of embeddings from ${\bf Z}\times {\bf Z}_C\to {\bf R}^D$, where $C$ is the number of components of the string-- is explored. The closure of the algebra of constraints (`${\bf Z}_C$-Virasoro algebra') is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. G. Russo

A formulation of quantum electrodynamics is proposed, in which the local law of conservation of electric charge serves as the source of the gauge condition. The equations of motion of the gauge variable and the density of the charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

We provide an improved definition of new conserved quantities derived from the energy-momentum tensor in curved spacetime by introducing an additional scalar function. We find that the conserved current and the associated conserved charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Sinya Aoki , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kiyoharu Kawana , Kengo Shimada

We analyse the properties of a fluid generating a spinning cosmic string spacetime with flat limiting cases corresponding to a constant angular momentum in the infinite past and static configuration in the infinite future. The spontaneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. A. De Lorenci , R. D. M. De Paola , N. F. Svaiter

Infinite sets of asymptotic soft-charges were recently shown to be related to new symmetries of the $S$-matrix, spurring a large amount of research on this and related questions. Notwithstanding, the raison-d'\^etre of these soft-charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Aldo Riello

We investigate the properties of a charged rotating black string immersed in a Kiselev anisotropic fluid in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The Einstein-Maxwell equations with an anisotropic stress-energy tensor and cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Leonardo G. Barbosa , Victor Hugo M. Ramos , Luis Cesar N. dos Santos , Celso C. Barros

We study the classical radiation emitted by free-falling charges in de Sitter spacetime coupled to different kinds of fields. Specifically we consider the cases of the electromagnetic field, linearized gravity and scalar fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 E. T. Akhmedov , Albert Roura , A. Sadofyev

Cosmic strings with degrees of freedom beyond the standard Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen or Nambu-Goto strings are ubiquitous in field theory as well as in models with extra dimensions, such as string theoretic brane inflation scenarios. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. F. Oliveira , A. Avgoustidis , C. J. A. P. Martins

The classical principal chiral model in 1+1 dimensions with target space a compact Lie supergroup is investigated. It is shown how to construct a local conserved charge given an invariant tensor of the Lie superalgebra. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. H. Miller

We consistently couple simple continuum field theories with fracton excitations to curved spacetime backgrounds. We consider homogeneous and isotropic fracton field theories, with a conserved $U(1)$ charge and dipole moment. Coupling to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Akash Jain , Kristan Jensen