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相关论文: Inflaton Decay in an Alpha Vacuum

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We study the decay of scalar fields, in particular the inflaton, into lighter scalars in a De Sitter spacetime background. After providing a practical definition of the rate, we focus on the case of an inflaton interacting with a massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 D. Boyanovsky , R. Holman , S. Prem Kumar

We compute the leading order non-Gaussianity, i.e., the bispectrum, of the tensor perturbation in the general $\alpha$-vacuum on de Sitter space in general relativity. In addition to the well-known Bunch-Davies (BD) vacuum, there exits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki

The decay rate of the Bunch-Davies state of a massive scalar field in the expanding flat spatial sections of de Sitter space is determined by an analysis of the particle pair creation process in real time. The Feynman definition of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola , Dillon H. Sanders

We apply the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant method for the harmonic oscillator with time dependent mass and frequency to the modes of a charged scalar field that propagates in a curved, homogeneous and isotropic spacetime. We recover the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Salvador Robles-Perez

A free scalar field propagating in de Sitter space has a one parameter family of invariant states called the alpha-vacua. In an interacting theory, all except a unique state, the Bunch-Davies vacuum, produce non-renormalizable divergences.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hael Collins

The vacuum decay in a de Sitter universe is studied within semiclassical approximation for the class of effective inflaton potentials whose curvature at the top is close to a critical value. By comparing the actions of the Hawking - Moss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michal Demetrian

We find that the amplitude of quantum fluctuations of the invariant de Sitter vacuum coincides exactly with that of the vacuum of a comoving observer for a massless scalar (inflaton) field. We propose redefining the actual physical power…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We study the quantum correlation and quantum communication channel of both free scalar and fermionic fields in de Sitter space, while the Planckian modification presented by the choice of a particular $\alpha$-vacuum has been considered. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan , Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang

The usual (Bunch-Davies) Feynman propagator of a massless field is not well defined in an expanding universe due to the presence of infrared divergences. We propose a new propagator which yields infrared finite answers to any correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jason Kumar , Louis Leblond , Arvind Rajaraman

In a spacetime with no global timelike Killing vector, we do not have a natural choice for the vacuum state of matter fields, leading to an ambiguity in defining the Feynman propagators. In this paper, taking the vacuum state to be the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Masafumi Fukuma , Yuho Sakatani , Sotaro Sugishita

We study the stability of an inflaton condensate in the presence of attractive inflaton self-interactions, in order to determine analytical conditions on the self-interaction couplings under which the condensate undergoes fragmentation. As…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jinsu Kim , John McDonald

de Sitter space-time has a one complex parameter family of invariant vacua for the theory of a free, massive scalar field. For most of these vacua, in an interacting scalar theory the one loop corrections diverge linearly for large values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Matthew R. Martin

We investigate the modifications to inflationary observables that arise when adopting an $\alpha$-vacuum instead of the standard Bunch--Davies vacuum for quantum fluctuations during inflation. Within the Starobinsky inflationary model, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Melo Wood-Saanaoui , Rudnei O. Ramos , Arjun Berera

We consider the covariant graviton propagator in de Sitter spacetime in a gauge with two parameters, alpha and beta, in the Euclidean approach. We give an explicit form of the propagator with a particular choice of beta but with arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Atsushi Higuchi , Spyros S. Kouris

The method of adiabatic invariants for time dependent Hamiltonians is applied to a massive scalar field in a de Sitter space-time. The scalar field ground state, its Fock space and coherent states are constructed and related to the particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bertoni , F. Finelli , G. Venturi

Field theory in de Sitter space admits a one-parameter family of vacua determined by a superselection parameter alpha. Of these vacua, the Euclidean vacuum uniquely extrapolates to the vacuum of flat Minkowski space. States which resemble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan de Boer , Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic

We consider the entanglement entropy of a free massive scalar field in the one parameter family of $\alpha$-vacua in de Sitter space by using a method developed by Maldacena and Pimentel. An $\alpha$-vacuum can be thought of as a state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Sugumi Kanno , Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

We address the following question: To what extent can a quantum field tell if it has been placed in de Sitter space? Our approach is to use the techniques of non-equilibrium quantum field theory to compute the time evolution of a state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Andreas Albrecht , R. Holman , Benoit J. Richard

It is shown that the inflationary era in early universe is realized due to the effect of backreaction of quantized matter fields. In fact we start by quantizing a free scalar field in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time, and the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yoshinobu Habara , Hikaru Kawai , Masao Ninomiya

An interacting scalar field theory in de Sitter space is non-renormalizable for a generic alpha-vacuum state. This pathology arises since the usual propagator used allows for a constructive interference among propagators in loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hael Collins , R. Holman
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