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相关论文: String Scattering from Decaying Branes

200 篇论文

High-energy limit of stringy Ward identities derived from the decoupling of two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string are used to check the consistency of saddle point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Pei-Ming Ho , Jen-Chi Lee

We show that the boundary string field theory (BSFT) on unstable D0-branes in 2d string theory is equivalent to the double scaled c=1 matrix model (i.e. quadratic action), even though we naively expect many interaction terms in BSFT. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima

In this paper we consider the quantization of open strings ending on D-branes with a background B field. We find that spacetime coordinates of the open string end-points become noncommutative, and correspondingly the D-brane worldvolume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

In the first lecture, we discuss basic aspects of worldsheet and penta-brane instantons as well as (unoriented) D-brane instantons, which is our main focus here, and threshold corrections to BPS-saturated couplings. The second lecture is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Massimo Bianchi , Marine Samsonyan

We calculate the genus-one three- and four-point amplitudes in the 2+2 dimensional closed N=(2,2) worldsheet supersymmetric string within the RNS formulation. Vertex operators are redefined with the incorporation of spinor helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Bernd Niemeyer

We propose an instrinsic worldsheet description of the ultra-high energy regime of string scattering based on worldsheet symmetries. At very high energies, the fundamental string becomes tensionless and in flat target spacetimes, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arjun Bagchi , Sachin Grover , Sharang Rajesh Iyer , Amartya Saha

In the matrix model formulation of two dimensional noncritical string theory, a D0 brane is identified with a single eigenvalue excitation. In terms of open string quantities (i.e fermionic eigenvalues) the classical limit of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sumit R. Das

In this note we describe hadrons: mesons and baryons as strings with electric charges on their endpoints. We consider here only the neutral system with opposite charges coupled to an external constant electric and magnetic fields. We derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman , Shimon Yankielowicz

Four-particle tree-level scattering amplitudes in string theory are magically consistent with unitarity, reflected in the non-trivial fact that beneath the critical dimension, the residues of the amplitudes on massive poles can be expanded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lorenz Eberhardt , Yu-tin Huang , Sebastian Mizera

Even at tree level, the first quantized string theory suffers from apparent short distance singularities associated with collision of vertex operators that prevent us from straightforward numerical computation of various quantities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ashoke Sen

We describe an analytic procedure whereby scattering amplitudes are bootstrapped directly from an input mass spectrum and a handful of physical constraints: crossing symmetry, boundedness at high energies, and finiteness of exchanged spins.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

Sen has recently drawn attention to an exact time-dependent Boundary Conformal Field Theory with the space-time interpretation of brane creation and annihilation. An interesting limit of this BCFT is formally equivalent to an array of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Davide Gaiotto , Nissan Itzhaki , Leonardo Rastelli

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

Scattering amplitudes for discrete states in 2D string theory are considered. Pole divergences of tree-level amplitudes are extracted and residues are interpreted as renormalized amplitudes for discrete states. An effective Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. P. Zubarev

The close analogy between cluster percolation and string proliferation in the context of critical phenomena is studied. Like clusters in percolation theory, closed strings, which can be either finite-temperature worldlines or topological…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We analyze how lower-dimensional bosonic D-branes further decay, using the boundary string field theory. Especially we find that the effective tachyon potential of the lower-dimensional D-brane has the same profile as that of D25-brane.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sanefumi Moriyama , Shin Nakamura

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We suggest that the boundary cosmological constant \zeta in c<1 unitary string theory be regarded as the one-dimensional complex coordinate of the target space on which the boundaries of world-sheets can live. From this viewpoint we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masafumi Fukuma , Shigeaki Yahikozawa

The tremendous progress achieved through the study of black holes and branes suggests that their time dependent generalizations called Spacelike branes (S-branes) may prove similarly useful. An example of an established approach to S-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koji Hashimoto , Pei-Ming Ho , John E. Wang

We consider computing the on-shell disk action of open-closed string field theory as a gauge-invariant way of capturing the shift in D-brane tension that is induced by a deformation of the bulk CFT. We study the effect of bulk matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera