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We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a non-singular bouncing cosmology with a bounce phase which has superimposed oscillations of the scale factor. We identify length scales for which the final spectrum of fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Robert Brandenberger , Qiuyue Liang , Rudnei O. Ramos , Siyi Zhou

We present the method of describing an evolution in quantum cosmology in the framework of the reduced phase space quantization of loop cosmology. We apply our method to the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker model coupled to a massless scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Jakub Mielczarek , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We clarify the properties of the behavior of classical cosmological perturbations when the Universe experiences a bounce. This is done in the simplest possible case for which gravity is described by general relativity and the matter content…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Patrick Peter

We construct a large class of spacetimes that are smoothly matched to homogeneous, spherically symmetric clouds of matter. The evolution of the clouds is left arbitrary to allow for the incorporation of modifications by quantum effects,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Tim Schmitz

We study the transfer of cosmological perturbations through a nonsingular cosmological bounce in a special model in which the parameters of the bounce and the equation of state of matter are chosen such as to allow for an exact calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Stephon Alexander , Tirthabir Biswas , Robert H. Brandenberger

We study the unitary time evolution of a simple quantum Hamiltonian describing two harmonic oscillators coupled via a three-level system. The latter acts as an engine transferring energy from one oscillator to the other and is driven in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Winny O'Kelly de Galway , Jan Naudts

In this work, we investigate the notion of time and unitarity in the vicinity of a bounce in quantum cosmology, that is, a turning point for the scale factor. Because WKB methods drastically fail near a turning point, the scale factor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Antonin Coutant

We investigate the post-bounce background dynamics in a certain class of single bounce scenarios studied in the literature, in which the cosmic bounce is driven by a scalar field with negative exponential potential such as the ekpyrotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ok Song An , Jin U Kang , Thae Hyok Kim , Ui Ri Mun

We review the general features of nonsingular universes ({\em i.e.} those that go from an era of accelerated collapse to an expanding era without displaying a singularity) as well as cyclic universes. We discuss the mechanisms behind the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa

I describe the features and general properties of bouncing models and the evolution of cosmological perturbations on such backgrounds. I will outline possible observational consequences of the existence of a bounce in the primordial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nelson Pinto-Neto

We review the status of bouncing cosmologies as alternatives to cosmological inflation for providing a description of the very early universe, and a source for the cosmological perturbations which are observed today. We focus on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Robert Brandenberger , Patrick Peter

The time evolution of a bounded quantum system is considered in the framework of the orthogonal, unitary and symplectic circular ensembles of random matrix theory. For an $N$ dimensional Hilbert space we prove that in the large $N$ limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Leboeuf , G. Iacomelli

Space-filling S-branes can mediate a transition between a contracting and an expanding universe in the Einstein frame. Following up on previous work that uncovered such bouncing solutions in the context of weakly coupled thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Robert H. Brandenberger , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Subodh P. Patil , Nicolaos Toumbas

We study quantum cosmology with conformal matter comprising a perfect radiation fluid and a number of conformally coupled scalar fields. Focusing initially on the collective coordinates (minisuperspace) associated with homogeneous,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

Several examples are known where quantum gravity effects resolve the classical big bang singularity by a bounce. The most detailed analysis has probably occurred for loop quantum cosmology of isotropic models sourced by a free, massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Martin Bojowald

A bouncing cosmology with an initial matter-dominated phase of contraction during which scales which are currently probed with cosmological observations exit the Hubble radius provides a mechanism alternative to inflation for producing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Robert H. Brandenberger

Background boucing cosmologies in the framework of General Relativity, driven by a single scalar field filling the Universe, and with a quasi-matter domination period, i.e., depicting the so-called Matter Bounce Scenario, are reconstructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jaume de Haro

We perform a detailed investigation of the simplest possible cosmological model in which a bounce can occur, namely that where the dynamics is led by a simple massive scalar field in a general self-interacting potential and a background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felipe T. Falciano , Marc Lilley , Patrick Peter

In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability, and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Alireza Amani , A. S. Kubeka , E. Mahichi

We exhibit a situation in which cosmological perturbations of astrophysical relevance propagating through a bounce are affected in a scale-dependent way. Involving only the evolution of a scalar field in a closed universe described by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Patrick Peter
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