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This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

This is a summary talk covering recent progress in perturbative methods for gauge theories and gravity, applications of AdS/CFT duality, vacuum energy, and string theory models of particle physics and cosmology.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Joseph Polchinski

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

We investigate the inclusion of 10-dimensional string loop corrections to the entropy function of two-charge extremal small black holes of the heterotic string theory compactified on S^1 x T^5 and show that the entropy is given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Aninda Sinha , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We explore gauge fields - strings duality by means of the loop equations and the zigzag symmetry. The results are striking and incomplete. Striking - because we find that the string ansatz proposed in [A.M. Polyakov, hep-th/9711002]…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Polyakov , V. Rychkov

We discuss AdS/CFT duality in the sector of ``semiclassical'' string states with large quantum numbers. We review the coherent-state effective action approach, in which similar 2d sigma model actions appear from the AdS_5 x S^5 string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We examine the causality and degrees of freedom (DoF) problems encountered by charged, gravitating, massive higher spin fields. For spin s=3/2, making the metric dynamical yields improved causality bounds. These involve only the mass, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stanley Deser , Andrew Waldron

We derive an optical theorem for perturbative CFTs which computes the double discontinuity of conformal correlators from the single discontinuities of lower order correlators, in analogy with the optical theorem for flat space scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 António Antunes , Miguel S. Costa , Tobias Hansen , Aaditya Salgarkar , Sourav Sarkar

Wilson loops are calculated within the AdS/CFT correspondence by finding a classical solution to the string equations of motion in AdS_5 x S^5 and evaluating its action. An important fact is that this sigma-model used to evaluate the Wilson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nadav Drukker , Bartomeu Fiol

We study the AdS/CFT correspondence for string states which flow into plane wave states in the Penrose limit. Leading finite radius corrections to the string spectrum are compared with scaling dimensions of finite R-charge BMN-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Parnachev , Anton V. Ryzhov

Using conformal field theory (CFT) arguments we derive an infinite number of constraints on the large spin expansion of the anomalous dimensions and structure constants of higher spin operators. These arguments rely only on analiticity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Tomasz Lukowski

Renormalization group evolution of QCD composite light-cone operators, built from two and more quark and gluon fields, is responsible for the logarithmic scaling violations in diverse physical observables. We analyze spectra of anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. V. Belitsky , A. S. Gorsky , G. P. Korchemsky

In this paper we conduct a general, model-independent analysis of the running of gauge couplings within closed string theories. Unlike previous discussions in the literature, our calculations fully respect the underlying modular invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Luca A. Nutricati

Aspects of the D=4, N=4 superconformal symmetry relevant to the AdS/CFT duality and integrability are reviewed. These include the Lie superalgebra psu(2,2|4), its representations, conformal transformations and correlation functions in N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Niklas Beisert

The folded spinning string in AdS3 gives us an important insight into AdS/CFT duality. Recently its one-loop energy was analyzed in the context of AdS4/CFT3 by McLoughlin and Roiban arXiv:0807.3965, by Alday, Arutyunov and Bykov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Nikolay Gromov , Victor Mikhaylov

We will study the AdS/CFT correspondence in an intermediate region between the strong form of this correspondence (string theory on AdS being dual to a boundary CFT), and the weak form of this correspondence (supergravity on AdS being dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali , Ali Nassar

Motivated by quantum gravity and the CFT Distance Conjecture, we study infinite-distance limits in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theories with higher-dimensional conformal manifolds and their AdS duals. We focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Fabio Mantegazza , Enrico Marchetto , Elli Pomoni , Torben Skrzypek , Timo Weigand

String theory on 2-d charged black holes corresponding to (SL(2)xU(1)_L)/U(1) exact asymmetric quotient CFTs are investigated. These backgrounds can be embedded, in particular, in a two dimensional heterotic string. In the extremal case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , Amit Sever

We analyze the spectrum of the exactly duality and gauge invariant higher-derivative double field theory. While this theory is based on a chiral CFT and does not correspond to a standard string theory, our analysis illuminates a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Olaf Hohm , Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov