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相关论文: Strong Coupling vs. 4-D Locality in Induced Gravit…

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We examine brane induced gravity on codimension-1 branes, a.k.a DGP gravity, as a theory of five-dimensional gravity containing a certain class four-dimensional branes. From this perspective, the model suffers from a number of pathologies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Ruth Gregory , Nemanja Kaloper , Robert C. Myers , Antonio Padilla

This article studies the decoherence induced on a system of two qubits by local interactions with a spin chain with nontrivial internal dynamics (governed by an XY Hamiltonian). Special attention is payed to the transition between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

I review how "classical SUGRA" embeddability establishes positive energy E for D=3 topologically massive gravity (TMG), with or without a cosmological term, a procedure familiar from D=4 Einstein gravity (GR). It also provides explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 S. Deser

In this work, we review a plethora of modified theories of gravity with generalized curvature-matter couplings. The explicit nonminimal couplings, for instance, between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature $R$ and the Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We sharpen Swampland constraints on 8d supergravity theories by studying consistency conditions on worldvolume theory of 3-brane probes. Combined with a stronger form of the cobordism conjecture, this leads to the reconstruction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Yuta Hamada , Cumrun Vafa

Recently, a novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity has been proposed by Glavan and Lin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] by rescaling the coupling $\alpha \rightarrow \alpha/(D-4)$ and taking the limit $D\rightarrow 4$ at the level of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Wen-Yuan Ai

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We study the constraints coming from local causality requirement in various $2+1$ dimensional dynamical theories of gravity. In topologically massive gravity, with a single parity non-invariant massive degree of freedom, and in new massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Jose D. Edelstein , Gaston Giribet , Carolina Gomez , Ercan Kilicarslan , Matias Leoni , Bayram Tekin

We study the physics of a single discrete gravitational extra dimension using the effective field theory for massive gravitons. We first consider a minimal discretization with 4D gravitons on the sites and nearest neighbor hopping terms. At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Matthew D. Schwartz

Spontaneous compactification ---on a $R^1\times S^1$ background--- in 2D induced quantum gravity (considered as a toy model for more fundamental quantum gravity) is analyzed in the gauge-independent effective action formalism. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We systematically explore the spectrum of gravitational perturbations in codimension-1 DGP braneworlds, and find a 4D ghost on the self-accelerating branch of solutions. The ghost appears for any value of the brane tension, although…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory , Nemanja Kaloper , Antonio Padilla

We address the question of why strongly correlated d-wave superconductors, such as the cuprates, prove to be surprisingly robust against the introduction of non-magnetic impurities. We show that, very generally, both the pair-breaking and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Shao Tang , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Miranda

In order to explore some general features of modified theories of gravity which involve higher derivatives and spontaneous Lorentz and/or diffeomorphism symmetry breaking, we study the recently proposed new version of covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Masud Chaichian , Josef Klusoň , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

This paper studies induced paths in strongly regular graphs. We give an elementary proof that a strongly regular graph contains a path $P_4$ as an induced subgraph if and only if it is primitive, i.e. it is neither a complete multipartite…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-28 Robert F. Bailey , Abigail K. Rowsell

In this work, we study the higher-derivative massive gravity in $D$-dimensional space-time with the mass term arisen due to a 2-brane embedded in a $4D$ Minkowski spacetime. We consider the effect of a resonance mass term from the DGP…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-19 C. A. S. Almeida , W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

We present a class of modified-gravity theories which we call ultra-local models. We add a scalar field, with negligible kinetic terms, to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We also introduce a conformal coupling to matter. This gives rise to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Philippe Brax , Luca Alberto Rizzo , Patrick Valageas

We revisit the holographic renormalization group (RG) setting in which a 4-dimensional ($4d$) quantum field theory at a finite cutoff corresponds to/is described by the Einstein gravity on a part of AdS$_{5}$ space, cutoff at a finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 H. Adami , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo

We study the strong coupling limit of the extended Hubbard model in two dimensions. The model consists of hopping, on-site interaction, nearest-neighbor interaction, spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin splitting. While the study of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Aaron Farrell , T. Pereg-Barnea

The two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model is widely believed to capture key ingredients of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in cuprate materials. However, compelling evidence remains elusive. In particular, various magnetic orders may emerge as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Changkai Zhang , Jheng-Wei Li , Jan von Delft

While most fundamental interactions in nature are known to be mediated by quantized fields, the possibility has been raised that gravity may behave differently. Making this concept precise enough to test requires consistent models. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Daniel Carney , Jacob M. Taylor
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