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I discuss the main features of the concept of law in physics. Fundamental laws from Newtonian mechanics to general relativity are reviewed. I end with an outlook on the new form of laws in the emerging theory of quantum gravity.

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Claus Kiefer

Metaphysics is the science of being and asks the question ``What really exists?'' The answer to this question has been sought for by mankind since the beginning of recorded time. In the past 2500 years there have been many answers to this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. McCoy

A new concept of internal time (viewed as a scalar temporal field) is introduced which allows one to solve the energy problem in General Relativity. The law of energy conservation means that the total energy density of the full system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivanhoe B. Pestov

The Einsteinian Theory of Gravitation ("General Theory of Relativity") is founded essentially; on the reception that the geometrical properties of the 4-dimensional space-time continuum are defined from the matter in it. Contrary to this,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Mattes

This novel approach to the foundation of the physical theory begins with Hermann von Helmholtz fundamental analysis of basic measurements. We explain the mathematical formalism from the operationalization of basic observables. According to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Bruno Hartmann

Several fundamental results in physics are derived from the simple starting point of two commuting orthogonal unit vectors. The combination of these unit vectors leads to spherical harmonics and Schwinger's expression of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Michel van Veenendaal

We presented a model for unification of electricity and gravity. We have found a consistent description of all physical quantities pertaining to the system. We have provided limiting values for all physical values. These values are neither…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Arbab

We discuss the fundamental principles underlying the current physical theories and the prospects of further improving their knowledge through experiments in space.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Orfeu Bertolami , Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Jean Christophe Grenouilleau , Olivier Minster , Sergio Volonte

The concepts of space, time, and matter are of central importance in any theory of the gravitational field. Here I discuss the role that these concepts might play in quantum theories of gravity. To be concrete, I will focus on the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Claus Kiefer

Wave-particle duality, wave function collapse, objective probability and nonlocality constitute four prominent puzzles in modern physics. Although these four topics may appear unrelated, a closer examination reveals that they do share some…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Paul A. Klevgard

Till now, the foundation of quantum physics is still mysterious. To explore the mysteries in the foundation of quantum physics, people always take it for granted that quantum processes must be some types of fields/objects on a rigid space.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Su-Peng Kou

The structure of electrodynamics based on the variational principle together with causality and space-time homogeneity is analyzed. It is proved that in this case the 4-potential is defined uniquely. Therefore, the approach where Maxwell…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Comay

This talk reviews some mathematical and physical ideas related to the notion of dimension. After a brief historical introduction, various modern constructions from fractal geometry, noncommutative geometry, and theoretical physics are…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri I. Manin

Beginning with a decomposition of the Newtonian field of gravity, I show that four classical color fields can be associated with the gravitational field. The meaning of color here is that these fields do not add up to yield the Newtonian…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 S. B. Faruque

A complete geometric unification of gravity and electromagnetism is proposed by considering two aspects of torsion: its relation to spin established in Einstein--Cartan theory and the possible interpretation of the torsion trace as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichi Horie

The structure of classical electrodynamics based on the variational principle together with causality and space-time homogeneity is analyzed. It is proved that in this case the 4-potentials are defined uniquely. On the other hand, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Comay

String theory is at the moment the only advanced approach to a unification of all interactions, including gravity. But, in spite of the more than thirty years of its existence, it does not make any empirically testable predictions, and it…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Reiner Hedrich

The belief that three dimensional space is infinite and flat in the absence of matter is a canon of physics that has been in place since the time of Newton. The assumption that space is flat at infinity has guided several modern physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 B. E. Eichinger

The paper aims to extend major equations in the electromagnetic and gravitational theories from the flat space into the complex octonion curved space. Maxwell applied simultaneously the quaternion analysis and vector terminology to describe…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Zi-Hua Weng

String theory is changing the relationship between mathematics and physics. The central role is played by the phenomenon of duality, which is intrinsic to quantum physics and abundant in string theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Mina Aganagic