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相关论文: N=1 Locally Supersymmetric Standard Models from In…

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We revisit general arguments for the absence of exact continuous global symmetries in string compactifications and extend them to D-brane models. We elucidate the various ways approximate continuous global symmetries arise in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-06 C. P. Burgess , J. P. Conlon , L-Y. Hung , C. H. Kom , A. Maharana , F. Quevedo

Gauge threshold corrections for intersecting D6-brane string models on toroidal orbifold backgrounds are reconsidered. Both by dimensionally regularising the appearing open string one-loop diagrams in tree-channel as well as by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

In this paper we study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in absence of gravity with the matter content of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The hidden sector of the theory is a strongly coupled gauge theory, realized in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 F. Fucito , A. Lionetto , J. F. Morales , R. Richter

I review the salient features of three classes of open-string models with broken supersymmetry. These suffice to exhibit, in relatively simple settings, the two phenomena of ``brane supersymmetry'' and ``brane supersymmetry breaking''. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sagnotti

I describe the main features of new intersecting D4- and D5-brane orbifold models that yield the non-supersymmetric standard model, up to vector-like matter and, in some cases, extra U(1) factors in the gauge group. There are six-stack…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bailin

We consider intersecting brane configurations realizing N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories broken to N=1 by multitrace superpotentials, and softly to N=0. We analyze, in the framework of M5-brane wrapping a curve, the supersymmetric vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

We describe the intersecting brane configurations, consisting of NS-branes, D4-branes(and anti-D4-branes), in type IIA string theory corresponding to the meta-stable nonsupersymmetric vacua of N=1 SU(N_c) x SU(N_c') x SU(N_c'') gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

The possibility of radiative gauge symmetry breaking on D3-branes at non-supersymmetric orbifold singularities is examined. As an example, a simple model of D3-branes at non-supersymmetric C^3/Z_6 singularity with some D7-branes for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa

We explore the supergravity solution of D5-branes intersecting as an I1-brane. In a suitable near-horizon limit the geometry is in qualitative agreement with that found in the microscopic open-string analysis as well as the NS5-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ling-Yan Hung

We consider NS-NS superstring model with several ``magnetic'' parameters $b_s$ (s=1, ...,N) associated with twists mixing a compact $S^1$ direction with angles in $N$ spatial 2-planes of flat 10-dimensional space. It generalizes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

With the ansatz that there exist local or global discrete symmetries in the special branes' neighborhoods, we can construct the extra dimension models with only zero modes, or the models which have large extra dimensions and arbitrarily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tianjun Li

We present a simple mechanism by which supersymmetry can be dynamically broken in intersecting brane models, naturally generating an exponentially small scale. Rather than utilize either non-Abelian gauge dynamics or D-instantons, our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jason Kumar

We propose a minimal embedding of the Standard Model spectrum in a D-brane configuration of type I string theory. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The model is neither grand unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , T. Tomaras

We analyze the construction of non-supersymmetric three generation six-stack Pati-Salam (PS) $SU(4)_C \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ GUT classes of models, by localizing D6-branes intersecting at angles in four dimensional orientifolded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We study the open-string moduli of supersymmetric D6-branes, addressing both the string and field theory aspects of D6-brane splitting on Type IIA orientifolds induced by open-string moduli Higgsing (i.e., their obtaining VEVs).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We propose a mechanism in which, using an eightbrane, a sixbrane ends on a NS brane in type IIA superstring theory. We use this mechanism to construct N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions with chiral matter localized in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We construct new string vacua featuring Brane Supersymmetry Breaking, based on $T^4/\mathbb{Z}_N$ orientifolds with $\text{O}5_+$ planes and $\overline{\text{D}5}$ branes. Differently from the original construction, in these vacua the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , G. Leone

Recent string constructions with intersecting D6 and D5 brane models succeeded in predicting in the low energy limit a symmetry group and a fermionic spectrum similar to that of the SM. In such constructions additional U(1) fields are a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Ghilencea

Discrete gauge symmetries in global intersecting D-brane models constrain the exact form of the perturbative as well as non-perturbative superpotential. We derive the complete set of conditions on the existence of discrete Zn gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

Using a six-orientifold on top of a NS-fivebrane we construct a chiral N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(N_c) and matter in the symmetric, antisymmetric and (anti)fundamental representations. Anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe