中文

Supersymmetric fluxbrane intersections and closed string tachyons

高能物理 - 理论 2009-11-07 v3

摘要

We consider NS-NS superstring model with several ``magnetic'' parameters bsb_s (s=1, ...,N) associated with twists mixing a compact S1S^1 direction with angles in NN spatial 2-planes of flat 10-dimensional space. It generalizes the Kaluza-Klein Melvin model which has single parameter bb. The corresponding U-dual background is a R-R type IIA solution describing an orthogonal intersection of NN flux 7-branes. Like the Melvin model, the NS-NS string model with NN continuous parameters is explicitly solvable; we present its perturbative spectrum and torus partition function explicitly for the N=2 case. For generic bsb_s (above some critical values) there are tachyons in the S1S^1 winding sector. A remarkable feature of this model is that while in the Melvin N=1 case all supersymmetry is broken, a fraction of it may be preserved for N>1N >1 by making a special choice of the parameters bsb_s. Such solvable NS-NS models may be viewed as continuous-parameter analogs of non-compact orbifold models. They and their U-dual R-R fluxbrane counterparts may have some ``phenomenological'' applications. In particular, in N=3 case one finds a special 1/4 supersymmetric R-R 3-brane background. Putting Dp-branes in flat twisted NS-NS backgrounds leads to world-volume gauge theories with reduced amount of supersymmetry. We also discuss possible ways of evolution of unstable backgrounds towards stable ones.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0110107,
  title  = {Supersymmetric fluxbrane intersections and closed string tachyons},
  author = {J. G. Russo and A. A. Tseytlin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0110107},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

26 pages, harvmac. v3: reference added, minor changes in appendix