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We discuss the duality between two type I compactifications to four dimensions and an heterotic construction with spontaneous breaking of the N=4 supersymmetry to N=2. This duality allows us to gain insight into the non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We study the cosmological evolution of the volume moduli in a class of recently proposed Inflationary Universe models arising out of Type IIB string theory, where a number of the moduli fields have been stabilised through flux…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland , N. J. Nunes

We study the properties of M and F theory compactifications to three and four dimensions with background fluxes. We provide a simple construction of supersymmetric vacua, including some with orientifold descriptions. These vacua, which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

We review some examples of heterotic/type II string duality which shed light on the infrared dynamics of string compactifications with N=2 and N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shamit Kachru

This review article provides a pedagogical introduction into various classes of chiral string compactifications to four dimensions with D-branes and fluxes. The main concern is to provide all necessary technical tools to explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger

This article reviews recent work with M.R.Douglas and B. Shiffman on statistics of vacua in type IIb flux compactions of string/M theory.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Zelditch

Stabilization of closed string moduli in toroidal orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory are studied using constant internal magnetic fields on D-branes and 3-form fluxes that preserve N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , A. Kumar , T. Maillard

The four dimensional gauged supergravities descending from non-geometric string compactifications involve a wide class of flux objects which are needed to make the theory invariant under duality transformations at the effective level.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Adolfo Guarino , George James Weatherill

These lectures provide a self-contained introduction to flux compactifications of type IIB string theory on Calabi-Yau orientifolds. The first lecture begins with geometric foundations, then presents vacuum solutions in Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Liam McAllister , Andreas Schachner

Flux compactification of IIB string theory associates special points in Calabi-Yau moduli space to choices of (pairs of) integral three-form fluxes. In this paper, we propose that supersymmetric flux vacua are modular. That is, to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Shamit Kachru , Richard Nally , Wenzhe Yang

We derive the three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ effective theories obtained by compactifying all five ten-dimensional string theories on generic seven-dimensional manifolds with $G_2$ structure. The resulting flux compactifications are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Aravind Aikot , Zheng Miao , George Tringas , Timm Wrase

String theory is the prime candidate for the theory of everything. However, it must be defined in ten dimensions to be consistent. To get 4D physics, the 6 other dimensions should be curled up in a small compact manifold, this procedure is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Poula Tadros , Iiro Vilja

This note is intended to serve as a reference for conventions used in the literature on string compactifications, and how to move between them, collected in a single and easy-to-find place, using type IIB as an illustrative example. We hope…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Bruno Valeixo Bento , Dibya Chakraborty , Susha Parameswaran , Ivonne Zavala

We construct a new class of metastable de Sitter vacua of flux compactifications of type IIB string theory. These solutions provide a natural extension of the `Large Volume Scenario' anti-de Sitter vacua, and can analogously be realised at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Diego Gallego , M. C. David Marsh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

We study compactifications of Type IIB string theory on a K3 \times T^2/Z_2 orientifold in the presence of RR and NS flux. We find the most general supersymmetry preserving, Poincare invariant, vacua in this model. All the complex structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We show that type I string theory compactified in four dimensions in the presence of constant internal magnetic fields possesses N=1 supersymmetric vacua, in which all Kahler class and complex structure closed string moduli are fixed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , T. Maillard

We derive novel solutions of flux compactification with D7-branes on the resolved conifold in type IIB String Theory and later extend this solution to allow for non-zero temperature. At zero temperature, we find that adding D7-branes via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Paul Franche

We study the mechanism for appearance of massless solitons in type II string compactifications. We find that by combining $T$-duality with strong/weak duality of type IIB in 10 dimensions enhanced gauge symmetries and massless solitonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Bershadsky , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

In this paper we investigate the properties of series of vacua in the string theory landscape. In particular, we study minima to the flux potential in type IIB compactifications on the mirror quintic. Using geometric transitions, we embed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diego Chialva , Ulf H. Danielsson , Niklas Johansson , Magdalena Larfors , Marcel Vonk