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相关论文: Expanding Cosmologies in Brane Geometries

200 篇论文

Through modeling the universe as a symplectic 3-brane embedded in the bulk of N = 2 five-dimensional ungauged supergravity theory, the entire evolution of the universe can be interpreted from inflation to late-time acceleration without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Moataz H. Emam , Safinaz Salem

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

The theories in which our world presents a domain wall (brane) embedded in large extra dimensions predict new types of topological defects. These defects arise due to the fact that the brane on which we live spontaneously breaks isometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , Ian I. Kogan , M. Shifman

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

We study the cosmology of a two-brane model in a five-dimensional spacetime, where the extra spatial coordinate is compactifed on an orbifold. Additionally, we consider the existence on each brane of matter fields that evolve in time.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Juan L. Perez , Ruben Cordero , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

We discuss the cosmological constant problem in the context of higher codimension brane world scenarios with infinite-volume extra dimensions. In particular, by adding higher curvature terms in the bulk action we are able to find smooth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olindo Corradini , Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We generalize nested multiply warped braneworld models by incorporating non-zero brane curvature caused by an effective cosmological constant {\Omega} induced on the 3-branes. Starting with the doubly warped model, we first analyze the case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Arko Bhaumik , Soumitra SenGupta

In this work, the cosmological implications of brane world scenario are investigated when the gravitational coupling $G$ and the cosmological term $\Lambda$ are not constant but rather there are time variation of them. From observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We derive the effective cosmological equations for a non-$\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric codimension one brane embedded in an arbitrary D-dimensional bulk spacetime, generalizing the $D=5,6$ cases much studied previously. As a particular case,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Chatillon , C. Macesanu , M. Trodden

We consider multidimensional gravity with a Lagrangian containing the Ricci tensor squared and the Kretschmann invariant. In a Kaluza-Klein approach with a single compact extra space of arbitrary dimension, with the aid of a slow-change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov , S. G. Rubin

The cosmology of brane induced gravity in six infinite dimensions is investigated. It is shown that a brane with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker symmetries necessarily acts as a source of cylindrically symmetric gravitational waves, so called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury

In a nontrivial background geometry with extra dimensions, gravitational effects will depend on the shape of the Kaluza-Klein excitations of the graviton. We investigate a consistent scenario of this type with two positive tension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joseph Lykken , Lisa Randall

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

We consider a cosmological brane moving in a static five-dimensional bulk spacetime endowed with a scalar field whose potential is exponential. After studying various cosmological behaviours for the homogeneous background, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philippe Brax , David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

We study a 5-dimensional $f({\cal R})$ brane gravity within the framework of scalar-tensor type theories. We show that such a model predicts, for a certain choice of $f({\cal R})$ and a spatially flat universe, an exponential potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Atazadeh , M. Farhoudi , H. R. Sepangi

We consider (thin) braneworlds with conical singularities in six-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a bulk cosmological constant. The Gauss-Bonnet term is necessary in six dimensions for including non-trivial brane matter. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georgios Kofinas

We consider the propagation of gravitational waves in six dimensions induced by sources living on 3-branes in the context of a recent exact solution hep-th/0506050. The brane geometries are de Sitter and the bulk is a warped geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley

We show that a four-dimensional equation of state for a cosmological constant term arises from a perfect fluid in the bulk in the context of a gravity model where the scalar curvature is non-minimally coupled to the perfect fluid Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho , Joao Laia

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer