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We analyze the general class of supersymmetry preserving orbifolds of strong/weak Type IIA/heterotic dual pairs in six dimensions and below. A unified treatment is given by considering compactification to two spacetime dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Chaudhuri , D. A. Lowe

We study M-theory compactification on ${\mathbb{T}^7/ \mathbb{Z}_2^3}$ in the presence of a seven-flux, metric fluxes and KK monopoles. The effective four-dimensional supergravity has seven chiral multiplets whose couplings are specified by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Niccolò Cribiori , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Christoph Roupec

We study the partition function of type IIA string theory on 10-manifolds of the form T^2 x X where X is 8-dimensional, compact, and spin. We pay particular attention to the effects of the topological phases in the supergravity action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Gregory Moore , Natalia Saulina

This article is the author's PhD thesis. After a review of string vacua obtained through compactification (with and wothout fluxes), it presents and describes various aspects of the Landscape of string vacua. At first it gives an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-04 Roberto Valandro

We study type IIA string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and heterotic string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a two-torus. We derive the resulting effective theories which have two space-time dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Michael Haack , Jan Louis , Monika Marquart

The four dimensional gauged supergravities descending from non-geometric string compactifications involve a wide class of flux objects which are needed to make the theory invariant under duality transformations at the effective level.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Adolfo Guarino , George James Weatherill

We demonstrate that M-theory compactifications on 7-manifolds of G_2 holonomy, which yield 4d N=1 supersymmetric systems, often admit at special loci in their moduli space a description as type IIA orientifolds. In this way, we are able to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Shamit Kachru , John McGreevy

We apply the techniques of the ``universal string theory'' to the ``manifold'' paradigm for superstring/M-theory and come up with a candidate manifold: the manifold of F-theory vacua, defined in conformal field theoretical terms. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

We review cosmological solutions of type II superstrings and M-theory, emphasizing the role of non-vanishing Ramond form backgrounds. Compactifications on flat and, more generally, maximally symmetric spatial subspaces are presented. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

The partition function of Ramond-Ramond p-form fields in Type IIA supergravity on a ten-manifold X contains subtle phase factors that are associated with T-duality, self-duality, and the relation of the RR fields to K-theory. The analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Gregory Moore , Edward Witten

In this work we explore the physics associated to Calabi-Yau (CY) n-folds that can be described as a fibration in more than one way. Beginning with F-theory vacua in various dimensions, we consider limits/dualities with M-theory, type IIA,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Lara B. Anderson , Xin Gao , James Gray , Seung-Joo Lee

A while ago, examples of N=1 vacua in D=6 were constructed as orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the K3 surface. Among the interesting features of those models was the presence of D5-branes behaving like small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

In this paper I will further investigate the spectrum of quantum gravity or string theories at large number of dimensions. We will see that volumes of certain orbifolds shrink at large D. It follows that the mass spectra of the leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Dieter Lust

We study string compactifications with sixteen supersymmetries. The moduli space for these compactifications becomes quite intricate in lower dimensions, partly because there are many different irreducible components. We focus primarily,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan de Boer , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Kentaro Hori , Arjan Keurentjes , John Morgan , David R. Morrison , Savdeep Sethi

At the leading order, M-theory admits minimal supersymmetric compactifications if the internal manifold has exceptional holonomy. Once we take into account higher order quantum correction terms in the low energy effective action, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Dragos Constantin

In this paper we study K3 compactification of ten-dimensional massive type IIA theory with all possible Ramond-Ramond background fluxes turned on. The resulting six-dimensional theory is a new massive (gauged) supergravity with an action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Michael Haack , Jan Louis , Harvendra Singh

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We study compactifications of eleven-dimensional supergravity on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a circle, with a duality twist along the circle a la Scherk-Schwarz. This leads to four-dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity with a semi-positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Hugo Looyestijn , Erik Plauschinn , Stefan Vandoren

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

We attempt to find a rigorous formulation for the massive type IIA orientifold compactifications of string theory introduced in hep-th/0505160. An approximate double T-duality converts this background into IIA string theory on a twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 T. Banks , K. van den Broek
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