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We study type IIA superstring theory on a PP-wave background with 24 supercharges. This model can exactly be solved and then quantized. The open string in this PP-wave background is also studied. We observe that the theory has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad A. Ganjali , Ahmad Ghodsi , Shahrokh Parvizi

We work out boundary states for Type IIA string theory on a plane wave background. By directly utilizing the channel duality, the induced conditions from the open string boundary conditions are imposed on the boundary states. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Yeonjung Kim , Jaemo Park

We study type IIA string theories on the pp-waves with 24 supercharges. The type IIA pp-wave backgrounds are derived from the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave solution in eleven dimensions through the toroidal compactification on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

The partition function of type IIA and B strings on R^6xK3, in the T^4/Z_2 orbifold limit, is explicitly computed as a modular invariant sum over spin strutures required by perturbative unitarity in order to extend the analysis to include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , M. Langham

The most general parallelizable pp-wave backgrounds which are non-dilatonic solutions in the NS-NS sector of type IIA and IIB string theories are considered. We demonstrate that parallelizable pp-wave backgrounds are necessarily homogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Darius Sadri , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We consider type IIA/B strings in two-dimensions and their projection with respect to the nilpotent space-time supercharge. Based on the ground ring structure, we propose a duality between perturbed type II strings and the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harald Ita , Harald Nieder , Yaron Oz

We study various aspects of N=(4,4) type IIA GS superstring theory in the pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of maximally supersymmetric eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the spacelike isometry direction. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

We work out boundary conditions for the covariant open string in the type IIA plane wave background, which corresponds to the D-branes in the type IIA theory. We use the kappa symmetric string action and see what kind of boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Seungjoon Hyun , Jaemo Park , Hyeonjoon Shin

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We study the modular invariance of strings on pp-waves with RR-flux. We explicitly show that the one-loop partition functions of the maximally supersymmetric pp-waves and their orbifolds can be modular invariant in spite of the mass terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tadashi Takayanagi

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

Type IIA string theory compactified on an elliptic CY3-fold gives rise to N=2 U(1) gauge theory with an adjoint hypermultiplet. We study the refined open and closed topological string partition functions of this geometry using the refined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Amer Iqbal , Can Kozcaz , Tanweer Sohail

Open strings on a D$p$-brane in the pp-wave spacetime, accompanied by a linear dilaton background, will be studied. Various properties of this system such as solvability of equations of motion and quantization will be investigated.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Davoud Kamani

The modular invariance of the one-loop partition function of the closed bosonic string in four dimensions in the presence of certain homogeneous exact pp-wave backgrounds is studied. In the absence of an axion field the partition function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

We study mass-deformed N=2 gauge theories from various points of view. Their partition functions can be computed via three dual approaches: firstly, (p,q)-brane webs in type II string theory using Nekrasov's instanton calculus, secondly,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal

We study closed N=2 strings on orbifolds of the form T^4/Z_2 and C^2/Z_2. We compute the torus partition function and prove its modular invariance. We analyse the BRST cohomology of the theory, construct the vertex operators, and compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We study the partition function of type IIA string theory on 10-manifolds of the form T^2 x X where X is 8-dimensional, compact, and spin. We pay particular attention to the effects of the topological phases in the supergravity action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Gregory Moore , Natalia Saulina

We perform two independent calculations of the two-loop partition function for the large N 't Hooft limit of the plane-wave matrix model, conjectured to be dual to the decoupled little string theory of a single spherical type IIA NS5-brane.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcus Spradlin , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Anastasia Volovich

The `winding state' behavior appears in the two-loop nonplanar contribution to the partition function in thermal noncommutative field theories. We derive this feature directly from the purely open string theory analysis in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Haru-Tada Sato

Matrix string theory is equivalent to type IIA superstring theory in the light-cone gauge, together with extra degrees of freedom representing D-brane states. It is therefore the appropriate framework in which to study systems of multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dominic Brecher , Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano
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