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I briefly summarize recent results on classical and quantum dilaton gravity in 1+1 dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Marco Cavaglia

The two-dimensional theory of gravity describing a graviton-dilaton system is considered. The graviton-dilaton coupling can be fixed such that the quantum theory remains free of the conformal anomaly for any conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. T. Burwick , A. H. Chamseddine

An action for two dimensional gravity conformally coupled to two dilaton-type fields is analysed. Classically, the theory has some exact solutions. These include configurations representing black holes. A semi-classical theory is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Noureddine Mohammedi

The main part of this presentation is a review of the previous original works on the perturbative covariant approach to the $2$-dimensional quantum gravity. We discuss the renormalization of the two-dimensional dilaton gravity in a harmonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

We evaluate the influence functional for two dimensional models of dilaton gravity. This functional is exactly computed when the conformal invariance is preserved, and it can be written as the difference between the Liouville actions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fernando C. Lombardo , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We review (mainly) quantum effects in the theories where gravity sector is described by metric and dilaton. The one-loop effective action for dilatonic gravity in two and four dimensions is evaluated. Renormalization group equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Quantization of the dilaton gravity in two dimensions is discussed by a semiclassical approximation. We compute the fixed-area partition function to one-loop order and obtain the string susceptibility on Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Yoshiaki Tanii

Quantization of two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to conformal matter is investigated. Working in conformal gauge about a fixed background metric, the theory may be viewed as a sigma model whose target space is parameterized by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Steven B. Giddings , Andrew Strominger

The study of general two dimensional models of gravity allows to tackle basic questions of quantum gravity, bypassing important technical complications which make the treatment in higher dimensions difficult. As the physically important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

Using the recently found first order formulation of two-dimensional dilaton gravity with boundary, we perform a Hamiltonian analysis and subsequent path integral quantization. The importance of the boundary terms to obtain the correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Luzi Bergamin , Rene Meyer

The two dimensional dilaton gravity with the cosmological term and with an even number of matter fields minimally coupled to the gravity is considered. The exact solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation are obtained in an explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Takayuki Hori

We study some aspects of classical & quantum cosmology in the context of two-dimensionsal dilaton gravity theories with matter being described by a perfect fluid. We derive the classical equations obeyed by the metric function & the dilaton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 M. A. Ahmed

The most general dilaton gravity theory in 2 spacetime dimensions is considered. A Hamiltonian analysis is performed and the reduced phase space, which is two dimensional, is explicitly constructed in a suitable parametrization of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Louis- Martinez , J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

We discuss Weyl (conformal) transformations in two-dimensional matterless dilaton gravity. We argue that both classical and quantum dilaton gravity theories are invariant under Weyl transformations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Cavaglia

In this article we discuss some aspects of double field theory cosmology with an emphasis on the role played by the dilaton. The cosmological solutions of double field theory equations of motion after coupling a shifted dilaton to them are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yang Liu

Two models of dilatonic gravity are investigated: (i) dilaton-Yang-Mills gravity and (ii) higher-derivative dilatonic gravity. Both are renormalizable in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions and have a smooth limit for $\epsilon \rightarrow 0$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We consider 4D quantum gravity with N-dilatons with the most general couplings. Especially, on constant dilaton and arbitrary metric background, we show the structure of the divergent terms. We show the constraint between the couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroyuki Takata

Two-dimensional matterless dilaton gravity with arbitrary dilatonic potential can be discussed in a unitary way, both in the Lagrangian and canonical frameworks, by introducing suitable field redefinitions. The new fields are directly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Cavaglia

I conceptualise the role of dualities in quantum gravity, in terms of their functions for theory construction. I distinguish between two functions of duality in physical practice: namely, discovering and describing 'equivalent physics', vs.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Sebastian De Haro
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