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The evolution of an inhomogeneous universe composed entirely of matter is followed from an early, nearly uniform state until the time when the inhomogeneities have begun to grow large. The particular distribution of matter studied in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Hael Collins

We have developed an algorithm that numericaly computes the dimension of an extremely inhomogeous matter distribution, given by a discrete hierarchical metric. With our results it is possible to analise how the dimension of the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia B. M. H. Chirenti

The large scale distribution of galaxies in the universe displays a complex pattern of clusters, super-clusters, filaments and voids with sizes limited only by the boundaries of the available samples. A quantitative statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

The properties of spatial distribution of luminous matter are investigated analysing all the available three dimensional catalogues of galaxies. In standard view, galaxies are believed to have a fractal distribution at small scale with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Montuori , F. Sylos Labini , L. Pietronero

This paper concerns the so-called cosmological constant problem. In order to solve it, we propose a toy model providing an extension of the dimensionality of spacetime, with an additional spatial dimension which is macroscopically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wojciech P. Tarkowski

The Universe is inhomogeneous, and yet it seems to be incredibly well-characterised by a homogeneous relativistic model. One of the current challenges is to accurately characterise the properties of such a model. In this paper we explore…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Krzysztof Bolejko , Pedro G. Ferreira

We examine the proposal that a model of the large-scale matter distribution consisting of randomly placed haloes with power-law profile, as opposed to a fractal model, can account for the observed power-law galaxy-galaxy correlations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

We present a cosmological model in which the metric allows for an inhomogeneous Universe with no intrinsic symmetries (Stephani models), providing the ideal features to describe a fractal distribution of matter. Constraints on the metric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fulvio Pompilio , Marco Montuori

I discuss the spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman- Bondi (LTB) metric, which provides an exact toy model for an inhomogeneous universe. Since we observe light rays from the past light cone, not the expansion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kari Enqvist

Standard models of galaxy formation predict that matter distribution is statistically homogeneous and isotropic and characterized by (i) spatial homogeneity for r<10 Mpc/h, (ii) small-amplitude structures of relatively limited size (i.e.,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Francesco Sylos Labini

Many recent researches have investigated the deviations from the Friedmannian cosmological model, as well as their consequences on unexplained cosmological phenomena, such as dark matter and the acceleration of the Universe. On the one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Sergio Cacciatori , Alessio Marrani , Federico Re

This paper is essentially a speculation on the realization of Mach's Principle, and we came to the details of the present analysis via the formulation of two questions: (A) Can a globally inertial space & time be associated with a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D F Roscoe

We consider a novel mechanism to account for the observed distance-redshift relation. This is done by presenting a toy model for the large-scale matter distribution in a static Universe. Our model mainly concerns particles with masses far…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Nathan W. C. Leigh , Or Graur

The distribution of visible matter in the universe, such as galaxies and galaxy clusters, has its origin in the week fluctuations of density that existed at the epoch of recombination. The hierarchical distribution of the universe, with its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet , Yui Shiozawa

We analyze a toy model describing an empty spacetime in which the motion of a test mass (and the trajectories of photons) evidence the presence of a continuous and homogeneous distribution of matter; however, since the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Luca Rizzi , Sergio Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini , Alexander Kamenshchik , Oliver F. Piattella

With the decline of the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics and the recent experiments indicating that quantum mechanics does actually embody 'objective reality', one might ask if a 'mechanical', conceptual model for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Carl Frederick

The aim of this paper is to check if the models with realistic inhomogeneous matter distribution and without cosmological constant can explain the dimming of the supernovae in such a way that it can be interpreted as an acceleration of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Krzysztof Bolejko

As observers of the universe we are physical systems within it. If the universe is very large in space and/or time, the probability becomes significant that the data on which we base predictions is replicated at other locations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark Srednicki , James Hartle

We consider the consequences of describing the metric properties of space- time through a quartic line element $ds^4=G_{\mu\nu\lambda\rho}dx^\mu dx^\nu dx^\lambda dx^\rho$. The associated "metric" is a fourth-rank tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia , A. L. Marrakchi , M. Cataldo

Super-homogeneity is a property that is supposed to be satisfied by matter fluctuations in all standard theoretical models of structure formation, such as LCDM and its variants. This is a global condition on the correlation properties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Francesco Sylos Labini
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