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We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a contracting universe. We aim to determine under which conditions density perturbations grow to form large inhomogeneities and collapse into black holes. Our method consists in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Jerome Quintin , Robert H. Brandenberger

In this paper we explore the idea that black holes can persist in a universe that collapses to a big crunch and then bounces into a new phase of expansion. We use a scalar field to model the matter content of such a universe {near the time}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Timothy Clifton , Bernard Carr , Alan Coley

We have constructed a spherically symmetric structure model in a cosmological background filled with perfect fluid with non-vanishing pressure as an exact solution of Einstein equations using the Lema\^{i}tre solution. To study its local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Rahim Moradi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

It has recently been speculated that the end state of a collapsing universe is a tachyonic big crunch. The time reversal of this process would be the emergence of an expanding universe from a tachyonic big bang. In this framework, we study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Andrew R. Frey , Sugumi Kanno

This paper delineates the first steps in a systematic quantitative study of the spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole. We explain how the stochastic gravity formalism can be a useful tool for that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

We review a cosmology in which particles are fluctuationally created from a background Zero Point Field. This cosmology is consistent with recent observations of an ever expanding and accelerating universe, as also the recently confirmed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. G. Sidharth

The gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density filling a FLRW type geometry with an arbitrary curvature parameter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 E. L. D. Perico , J. A. S. Lima , M. Campos

We have constructed a spherically symmetric structure model in a cosmological background filled with perfect fluid with non-vanishing pressure and studied its quasi-local characteristics. This is done by using the Lema\^{i}tre solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Rahim Moradi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

In the last four decades different programs have been carried out aiming at understanding the final fate of gravitational collapse of massive bodies once some prescriptions for the behaviour of gravity in the strong field regime are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Daniele Malafarina

We examine how cosmological expansion arises in a universe containing a lattice of spinning black holes. We study averaged expansion properties as a function of fundamental properties of the black holes, including the bare mass of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-12 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens , Glenn D. Starkman , Chi Tian

This paper investigates the evolution of collapsing FRW models with a scalar field having the potential which arises in the conformal frame of high order gravity theories, coupled to matter described by a perfect fluid with energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Roberto Giambò

In this paper, we consider the effect of thermal fluctuations on the entropy of both neutral and charged black holes. We emphasize the distinction between fixed and fluctuating charge systems; using a canonical ensemble to describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilad Gour , A. J. M. Medved

The density fluctuations in the nearly homogeneous background in the very early universe are argued to be the origin of the cosmic structures we observe in our present universe. Along with many other structures, these fluctuations would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Koushiki , Pankaj S. Joshi , Sudip Bhattacharyya

The fluctuations of the flux radiated by an evaporating black hole will be discussed. Two approaches to this problem will be adopted. In the first, the squared flux operator is defined by normal ordering. In this case, both the mean flux…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 C. -H. Wu , L. H. Ford

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. Because of small quantum fluctuations in the mass of the black hole, the usual approximation of treating the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel E. Ortiz

We investigate whether black holes can persist through the bounce with a minimal scale factor in a non-singular cosmology, whereby black holes from a previous contracting phase survive into the current expanding one. We do so by studying a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Balkar Yildirim , Alan Albert Coley , Diego Fernando López

Supermassive black holes are nowadays believed to reside in most local galaxies. Accretion of gas and black hole mergers play a fundamental role in determining the two parameters defining a black hole: mass and spin. I briefly review here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-16 Marta Volonteri

The spherical gravitational collapse and virialization of arbitrary density fluctuations in an expanding universe is studied. In the context of the standard cosmological model and the peak $ansatz$, disk galaxies are supposed to be the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Avila-Reese , Claudio Firmani

It has been recently shown that regular black holes arise as the unique spherically symmetric solutions of broad families of generalizations of Einstein gravity involving infinite towers of higher-curvature corrections in $D\geq 5$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia , Aitor Vicente-Cano

There has recently been some considerable interest expressed in a highly speculative model of black hole evolution -- allegedly by a postulated direct coupling between black holes and cosmological expansion independently of accretion or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Rudeep Gaur , Matt Visser
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