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Beginning with a review of the arguments leading to the so-called c=1 barrier in the continuum formulation of noncritical string theory, the pathology is then exhibited in a discretized version of the theory, formulated through dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

The classical and quantum worldsheet theory describing nonrelativistic open string theory in an arbitrary nonrelativistic open and closed string background is constructed. We show that the low energy dynamics of open strings ending on n…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jaume Gomis , Ziqi Yan , Matthew Yu

Non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two-dimensional bosonic string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons that are associated with a space-varying coupling parameter. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

We confront the problem of giving a fundamental definition to perturbative string theory in spacetimes with totally compact space (taken to be a torus for simplicity, though the nature of the problem is very general) and non-compact time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Anatoly Konechny

Special kind of closed strings is considered. It is shown that these closed strings behave as two (an even number of) open strings at the classical level and one open string at the quantum level. They contain massless vector field in their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Shervgi Shahverdiyev

It has been shown that given a classical background in string theory which is independent of $d$ of the space-time coordinates, we can generate other classical backgrounds by $O(d)\otimes O(d)$ transformation on the solution. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

This is a short arrangement of notes on D-branes, offered as an embellishment of five lectures which were presented at the 1998 Trieste Spring School entitled ``Non-Perturbative Aspects of String Theory and Supersymmetric Gauge Theory''.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

The solution term by term to the scattering of all consistent string theories is given. The moduli space of M-theory is derived and connects the various string theories. The solutions contain both the perturbative and non-perturbative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Witten has recently proposed a string theory in twistor space whose D-instanton contributions are conjectured to compute N=4 super-Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. An alternative string theory in twistor space was then proposed whose open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Lubos Motl

Nonassociative structures have appeared in the study of D-branes in curved backgrounds. In recent work, string theory backgrounds involving three-form fluxes, where such structures show up, have been studied in more detail. We point out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Murat Gunaydin , Djordje Minic

After a brief review on Matrix String Theory on flat backgrounds, we formulate matrix string models on different pp-wave backgrounds. This will be done both in the case of constant and variable RR background flux for certain exact string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bonelli

The string tensions can be dynamical in the modified measure formalism and appear as an additional dynamical degrees of freedom . These tensions may not be universal, instead, each string generates its own tension. We then consider a new…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Eduardo Guendelman

The effective action for the low energy scattering of two gravitons with a D-brane in the presence of a constant antisytmetric $B$ field in bosonic string theory is calculated and the modification to the standard D-brane action to first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Ardalan , H. Arfaei , M. R. Garousi , A. Ghodsi

In this paper, we develop the mathematical formulation of metric string structures. These play a crucial role in the formulation of certain six-dimensional superconformal field theories and we believe that they also underlie potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

This paper is devoted to the analysis of (m,n)-string in stringy Newton-Cartan background. We start with the Hamiltonian constraint for (m,n)-string in general background and perform limiting procedure on metric and NSNS and Ramond-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. Kluson

In the derivation of the Born-Infeld action for the case with a nontrivial boundary of the string world sheet the appearance of a new term changes the conformal anomaly. This may have many consequences, especially also in the study of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

The production of string charge during a crossing of certain oriented D-branes is studied. We compute the string charge in the system of a probe D2-brane and a background D6-brane by use of the equations of motion in the ten-dimensions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshihiro Matsuo , Takashi Yokono

It is conjectured that the world-volume action of a probe D3-brane in an $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background of type IIB superstring theory, with one unit of flux, can be reinterpreted as the exact effective action (or highly effective action)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 John H. Schwarz

Using the Moyal star product, we define open bosonic string field theory carefully, with a cutoff, for any number of string oscillators and any oscillator frequencies. Through detailed computations, such as Neumann coefficients for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Itzhak Bars , Yutaka Matsuo

Well-defined non-perturbative formulations of the physics of string theories, sometimes with D-branes present, were identified over a decade ago, from a careful study of double scaled matrix models. Following recent work which recasts some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Clifford V. Johnson