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相关论文: Varying Fundamental Constants from a String-inspir…

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We study the induced 4-dimensional linearized Einstein field equations in an m-dimensional bulk space by means of a confining potential. It is shown that in this approach the mass of graviton is quantized. The cosmological constant problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-18 A. M. Yazdani , S. Jalalzadeh , K. Atazadeh

We argue that the four-dimensional universe on the TeV brane of the Randall-Sundrum scenario takes the bimetric structure of Clayton and Moffat, with gravitons traveling faster than photons instead, while the radion varies with time. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donam Youm

Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Narayan Banerjee , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate the cosmological implications of the recently constructed 5-dimensional braneworld cosmology with gravitating Nambu-Goto matching conditions. Inserting both matter and radiation sectors, we first extract the analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Georgios Kofinas , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Jun-Qing Xia

Several models within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravities are considered with regard their late-time phenomenological viability. The models contain a non-minimally coupled scalar field and satisfy a constraint on the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , German S. Sharov

We consider brane world models, which can be constructed in the five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory with bulk scalar field potentials suggested by the supergravity theory. For different choices of the potentials and parameters we get: (i)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey S. Mikhailov , Yuri S. Mikhailov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov , Igor P. Volobuev

A general analysis of the induced brane dynamics is performed when the intrinsic curvature term is included in the action. Such a term is known to cause dramatic changes and is generically induced by quantum corrections coming from the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Georgios Kofinas

We review a solution of the cosmological constant problem in a brane-world model with infinite-volume extra dimensions. The solution is based on a nonlinear generally covariant theory of a metastable graviton that leads to a large-distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

We show that a four-dimensional equation of state for a cosmological constant term arises from a perfect fluid in the bulk in the context of a gravity model where the scalar curvature is non-minimally coupled to the perfect fluid Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho , Joao Laia

In the era of precision cosmology, different observational data has led to precise measurements of the Hubble constant that differ significantly, what has been called the Hubble tension problem. In order to solve such a discrepancy, many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with bounce solutions evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models that contain the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term, the induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

A brane universe derived from the Randall-Sundrum models is considered in which an additional Misner-like periodicity is introduced in the extra direction. This model solves the ambiguity in the choice of the brane world by identifying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Brane-world models provide a phenomenology that allows us to explore the cosmological consequences of some M theory ideas, and at the same time to use precision cosmology as a test of these ideas. In order to achieve this, we need to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roy Maartens

If the observable universe is a braneworld of Randall-Sundrum type, then particle interactions at high energies will produce 5-dimensional gravitons that escape into the bulk. As a result, the Weyl energy density on the brane does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emily Leeper , Roy Maartens , Carlos Sopuerta

We construct a time dependent adjustment mechanism for the cosmological "constant" which could be at work in a late Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe dominated by quintessence and matter. It makes use of a Brans-Dicke field that couples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker , C. Wetterich

Theoretical arguments and cosmological observations suggest that Einstein's theory of general relativity needs to be modified at high energies. One of the best motivated higher-curvature extensions of general relativity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Laura Sberna

We study the cosmological evolution of isotropic matter on an infinitely thin conical codimension-two brane-world. Our analysis is based on the boundary dynamics of a six-dimensional model in the presence of an induced gravity term on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou

High-energy modifications to general relativity introduce changes to the perturbations generated during inflation, and the latest high-precision cosmological data can be used to place constraints on such modified inflation models. Recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shinji Tsujikawa , M. Sami , Roy Maartens

We consider a solution of the effective four-dimensional brane-world equations, obtained from the General Relativistic Schwarzschild metric via the principle of Minimal Geometric Deformation, and investigate the corresponding signatures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Roberto Casadio , Jorge Ovalle , Roldao da Rocha