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相关论文: Topological defect brane-world models

200 篇论文

For five-dimensional braneworlds with an $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold topology for the extra dimension $x^5$, we discuss the validity of recent claims that a gauge exists where the two boundary branes lie at fixed positions and the metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samuel Webster

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We deal with relativistic models described by a single real scalar field, searching for topological structures that behave asymmetrically, connecting minima with distinct profile. We use such features to build a new braneworld scenario, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-06 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The explicit coordinate transformations which show the equivalence between a four-dimensional spatially flat cosmology and an appropriate submanifold in the flat five-dimensional Minkowski space-time are presented. Analogous procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We search for time-dependent solutions for the 5-dimensional system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity. Time-independent and time-dependent scalar field configurations with the most general homogeneous and isotropic 4D metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

This work deals with the presence of defect structures in models described by real scalar field in a diversity of scenarios. The defect structures which we consider are static solutions of the equations of motion which depend on a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 D. Bazeia , J. D. Dantas , A. R. Gomes , L. Losano , R. Menezes

We propose a class of field theories featuring solitonic solutions in which topological defects can end when they intersect other defects of equal or higher dimensionality. Such configurations may be termed ``Dirichlet topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sean M. Carroll , Mark Trodden

We discuss a new solution, admitting the existence of dS_{4} branes, in five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown that, due to a special form of a bulk scalar field potential, for certain values of the model parameters the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji

We investigate the localization of 4D topological global defects on the brane embedded in 5D. The defects are induced by 5D scalar fields with a symmetry-breaking potential. Taking an ansatz which separates the scalar field into the 4D and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inyong Cho

We derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations for a class of $Z_2$-symmetric five-dimensional geometries generated by a bulk cosmological constant and by a 3-brane non-minimally coupled to a bulk dilaton field. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Bozza , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

We model the universe as a 3-brane embedded in five dimensional spacetime with N=2 supersymmetry. The presence of the scalar fields of the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk results in a positive pressure effectively reducing the value of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Charles A. Canestaro , Moataz H. Emam

We present static solutions of the 5-dimensional Einstein equations in the brane-world scenario by using two different approaches for the stabilization of the extra dimension. Assuming a ``phenomenological'' stabilization mechanism, that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Panagiota Kanti , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

We consider ``cosmologically symmetric'' (i.e. solutions with homogeneity and isotropy along three spatial dimensions) five-dimensional spacetimes with a scalar field and a three-brane representing our universe. We write Einstein's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

We construct a model where cosmological perturbations are analytically solved based on dilatonic brane worlds. A bulk scalar field has an exponential potential in the bulk and an exponential coupling to the brane tension. The bulk scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuya Koyama , Keitaro Takahashi

A generalized version of the Randall-Sundrum model-2 with different cosmological constants on each side of a brane has been discussed. A possibility of replacing the singular brane by a configuration of a scalar field has been also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Lukasz Dulny , Bohdan Grzadkowski

In the model of a gravitating system with two scalar fields (one of which is phantom), two new types of regular solutions are found: mechanism for compactification of an extra dimension and a flat thick brane solution. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , S. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

A method for obtaining solutions to the classical equations for scalars plus gravity in five dimensions is applied to some recent suggestions for brane-world phenomenology. The method involves only first order differential equations. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 O. DeWolfe , D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , A. Karch

We generalize nested multiply warped braneworld models by incorporating non-zero brane curvature caused by an effective cosmological constant {\Omega} induced on the 3-branes. Starting with the doubly warped model, we first analyze the case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Arko Bhaumik , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate maximally symmetric brane world solutions with a scalar field. Five-dimensional bulk gravity is described by a general lagrangian which yields field equations containing no higher than second order derivatives. This includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis , Jean-Francois Dufaux