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We study tachyon condensation on noncommutative toric orbifolds with a $Z_2$ discrete group and explore the various kins of brane bound states arising in the case of irrational values of the B-field. We show that $Z_$ symmetry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi

We show that a tachyon condensate phase replaces the spacelike singularity in certain cosmological and black hole spacetimes in string theory. We analyze explicitly a set of examples with flat spatial slices in various dimensions which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein

An F-theory dual of a nonsupersymmetric orientifold is considered. It is argued that the condensation of both open and closed string tachyons in the orientifold corresponds to the annihilation of branes and anti-branes in the F-theory dual.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Atish Dabholkar

These notes are an expanded version of a review lecture on closed string tachyon condensation at the RTN workshop in Copenhagen in September 2003. We begin with a lightning review of open string tachyon condensation, and then proceed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew Headrick , Shiraz Minwalla , Tadashi Takayanagi

We observe a relation between closed strings tachyons and one-loop instabilities in non-supersymmetric non-commutative gauge theories. In particular we analyze the spectra of type IIB string theory on C^3/Z_N orbifold singularities and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adi Armoni , Esperanza Lopez , Angel M. Uranga

We begin by reviewing the results on the decay of unstable D-branes in type II string theory, and the open-closed string duality proposal that arises from these studies. We then apply this proposal to the study of tachyon driven cosmology,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study condensation of closed string tachyons living on defects, such as orbifold fixed planes and Neveu-Schwarz fivebranes. We argue that the high energy density of localized states decreases in the process of condensation of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey A. Harvey , David Kutasov , Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We study a simple model of p-adic closed and open strings. It sheds some light on the dynamics of tachyon condensation for both types of strings. We calculate the effect of static and decaying D-brane configurations on the closed string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Moeller , Martin Schnabl

We consider twisted tachyons on C/Z_N orbifolds of bosonic closed string theory. It has been conjectured that these tachyonic instabilities correspond to decays of the orbifolds into flat space or into orbifolds with smaller deficit angles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach

A system of k Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes of type II string theory with one transverse direction compactified on a circle admits various unstable D-brane systems, - some with geometric instability arising out of being placed at a point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ashoke Sen

We use the non-normalizable complex deformations to describe the stringy realizations of the metastable vacua in N = 1, SU(N_c) SUSY theories with N_f > N_c massive fundamental flavors. The consideration of the non-normalizable deformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Radu Tatar , Ben Wetenhall

In this paper we suggest a new source of perturbative decay of the KPV-state, which might have consequences for the viability of the KKLT-construction. The results do not rely on any direct enhancement of the decay due to flux accumulating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Ulf H. Danielsson

In this paper, we perform a systematic analysis of tachyon condensation over string Newton-Cartan (NC) geometry by probing the background with non BPS $ Dp $ brane. We construct the \textit{finite} tachyon effective action for NC geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Unstable D-branes or brane-antibrane systems can decay to lower-dimensional branes. In the effective field theory description, the final state branes are defects in the tachyon field which describes the initial instability. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

We study the phases of near-extremal branes on a circle, by which we mean near-extremal branes of string theory and M-theory with a circle in their transverse space. We find a map that takes any static and neutral Kaluza-Klein black hole,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

This paper is devoted to the construction of stable and unstable Dp-branes in generalized Carroll space-times. We also study tachyon solutions on the world-volume of unstable Dp-brane in Carrollian background and discuss their physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-01 J. Kluson

We study a brane-antibrane system and a non-BPS D-brane in SU(2) WZW model. We first discuss the tachyon condensation using the vertex operator formalism and find the generation of codimension two D-branes after the condensation. Our result…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Tadashi Takayanagi

We study certain supersymmetry breaking deformations of linear dilaton backgrounds in different dimensions. In some cases, the deformed theory has bulk closed strings tachyons. In other cases there are no bulk tachyons, but there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

We study the moduli space of the boundary conformal field theories describing an unstable D-brane of type II string theory compactified on a circle of critical radius. This moduli space has two branches, -- a three dimensional branch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

This paper analyzes the effect of curved closed string backgrounds on the stability of D-branes within boundary string field theory. We identify the non-local open string background that implements shifts in the closed string background and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Baumgartl , I. Sachs