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We use a new formula for the symplectic structure on the phase space of open string field theory to evaluate the energy of a D-brane carrying a constant electric flux. This is shown to be consistent with the energy computed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Vinícius Bernardes , Theodore Erler , Atakan Hilmi Fırat

We use the superspace formulation of supergravity in eleven and ten dimensions to compute fermion couplings on the M2-brane and on D$p$-branes. In this formulation fermionic couplings arise naturally from the $\theta$-expansion of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Ander Retolaza , Jamie Rogers , Radu Tatar , Flavio Tonioni

We consider probe p-branes dynamics in string theory backgrounds of general type. We use an action, which interpolates between Nambu-Goto and Polyakov type actions. This allows us to give a unified description for the tensile and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

The coupling between Chern-Simons theories and matter sources defined by branes of different dimensionalities is examined. It is shown that the standard coupling to membranes, such as the one found in supergravity or in string theory, does…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jose D. Edelstein , Jorge Zanelli

We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

In the context of the superstring theory, we calculate the radiation amplitude of a general massless closed string from the interaction of two parallel D$p$-branes. The background field is the constant antisymmetric tensor $B_{\mu\nu}$, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

Over the last few years, string theory has changed profoundly. Most importantly, novel duality relations have emerged which involve gauge theories of brane excitations on one side and various closed string backgrounds on the other. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Schomerus

We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

Matrix string theory is equivalent to type IIA superstring theory in the light-cone gauge, together with extra degrees of freedom representing D-brane states. It is therefore the appropriate framework in which to study systems of multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dominic Brecher , Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano

Decoupling limits of physical interest occur in regions of space--time where the string coupling diverges. This is illustrated in the celebrated example of five-branes. There are several ways to overcome this strong-coupling problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , I. Rizos

String theories with branes can often be generalized by adding brane-antibrane pairs. We explore the cancellation of anomalies in this more general context, extending the familiar anomaly-cancelling mechanisms, both for ten-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 John H. Schwarz , Edward Witten

We discuss the relation between M theory and type II string theories. We show that, assuming ``natural'' interactions between membranes and fivebranes in M theory, the known interactions between strings and D-branes in type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

We present a general analysis of the thermodynamics of spinning black p-branes of string and M-theory. This is carried out both for the asymptotically-flat and near-horizon case, with emphasis on the latter. In particular, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

Closed type 0 string theories and their D-branes are introduced. The full Wess-Zumino action of these D-branes is derived. The analogy with type II is emphasized throughout the argument.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Billo' , Ben Craps , Frederik Roose

Starting from string field theory for 2d gravity coupled to c=1 matter we analyze the off-shell tree amplitudes of discrete states. The amplitudes exhibit the pole structure and we use the off-shell calculus to extract the residues and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , P. B. Medvedev , A. P. Zubarev

The $D$-brane spectra in the Type IIB string theory compactified on $AdS_{p+2}\times S^{8-p}$ are computed using the K-theory approach. The results signal the existence of the mirror-symmetry-analogue for $D$-branes, analogous to that rised…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Malyuta

We discuss general spinning p-branes of string and M-theory and use their thermodynamics along with the correspondence between near-horizon brane solutions and field theories with 16 supercharges to describe the thermodynamic behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

We compute the amplitude for the radiation of massless NS-NS closed string states from the interaction of two moving D-branes. We consider particle-like D-branes with reference to 4-dimensional spacetime, in toroidal and orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

We derive compact expressions for one-loop scattering amplitudes of four open-string vector bosons around supersymmetric configurations with intersecting or magnetized D-branes on toroidal orbifolds. We check the validity of our formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Bianchi , Alessio V. Santini

Motivated by the standard form of string-theory amplitude, we calculate the field-theory amplitude to complete the higher-derivative terms in type II supergravity theories in their conventional form. We derive explicitly the $ O(\alpha'^3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh