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A representation of the Dirac algebra, derived from first principles, can be related to the combinations of unit charges which determine particle structures. The algebraic structure derives from a broken symmetry between 4-vectors and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , J. P. Cullerne

We investigate the string configuration that, in the framework of the theoretical scenario introduced in [1], corresponds to the most entropic configuration in the phase space of all the configurations of the universe. This describes a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Andrea Gregori

The method of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations provides a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in quantum gravity, in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We present the evidence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

A string-theoretic structure of the standard model is defined having a 4-D quantum gravity metric consistent with topological and algebraic first principles. Unique topological diagrams of string states, strong and weak interactions and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne R. Lundberg

The distribution of visible matter in the universe, such as galaxies and galaxy clusters, has its origin in the week fluctuations of density that existed at the epoch of recombination. The hierarchical distribution of the universe, with its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet , Yui Shiozawa

We propose a "guide" towards quantisation of gravity based on quantum matter in a statistical mechanics context. On one hand, a statistical mechanics model naturally arises from the thermodynamic interpretation of horizons in Rindler space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Pierre A Mandrin

Particle physics models where there are large hidden extra dimensions are currently on the focus of an intense activity. The main reason is that these large extra dimensions may come with a TeV scale for quantum gravity (or string theory)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We construct a generalisation of the three-dimensional Poincar\'e algebra that also includes a colour symmetry factor. This algebra can be used to define coloured Poincar\'e gravity in three space-time dimensions as well as to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Joaquim Gomis , Euihun Joung , Axel Kleinschmidt , Karapet Mkrtchyan

The classical and the quantum massive string model based on a modified BDHP action is analyzed in the range of dimensions $1<d<25$. The discussion concerning classical theory includes a formulation of the geometrical variational principle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Z. Hasiewicz , Z. Jaskolski

In this contribution, we suggest the approach that geometric concepts ought to be defined in terms of physical operations involving quantum matter. In this way it is expected that some (presumably nocive) idealizations lying deep within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 C. Chryssomalakos , H. Hernandez-Coronado , E. Okon

The logical line is traced of formulation of theory of mechanics founded on the basic correlations of mathematics of hypercomplex numbers and associated geometric images. Namely, it is shown that the physical equations of quantum, classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Alexander P. Yefremov

I propose a quantum gravity model in which geometric space emerges from random bits in a quantum phase transition driven by the combinatorial Ollivier-Ricci curvature and corresponding to the condensation of short cycles in random graphs.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Carlo A. Trugenberger

In two-dimensional space-time, point particles can experience a geometric, dimension-specific gravity force, which modifies the usual geodesic equation of motion and provides a link between the cosmological constant and the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Cangemi , Roman Jackiw

The present work provides a new conceptual framework for GUT (Grand Unified Theory) based on a picture of fractal universe. Under a hypothesis of multi-scaled matter structure, we find new clues for the conciliation of quantum and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin-Guang Ma

We discuss string theory relations between gravity and gauge theory tree amplitudes. Together with $D$-dimensional unitarity, these relations can be used to perturbatively quantize gravity theories, i.e. they contain the necessary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Bern

We recast the action principle of four dimensional General Relativity so that it becomes amenable for perturbation theory which doesn't break general covariance. The coupling constant becomes dimensionless (G_{Newton} \Lambda) and extremely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Freidel , Artem Starodubtsev

A classical two dimensional theory of gravity which has a number of interesting features (including a Newtonian limit, black holes and gravitational collapse) is quantized using conformal field theoretic techniques. The critical dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann

So far, none of attempts to quantize gravity has led to a satisfactory model that not only describe gravity in the realm of a quantum world, but also its relation to elementary particles and other fundamental forces. Here, we outline the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Houri Ziaeepour

A two dimensional matter coupled model of quantum gravity is studied in the Dirac approach to constrained dynamics in the presence of a cosmological constant. It is shown that after partial fixing to the conformal gauge the requirement of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

A theoretical study is made of conformal factors in certain types of physical theories based on classical differential geometry. Analysis of quantum versions of Weyl's theory suggest that similar field equations should be available in four,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Galehouse