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相关论文: Some Considerations Regarding Lorentz-Violating Th…

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Recently, a scheme to analyse topological phases in Quantum Mechanics by means of the non-relativistic limit of fermions non-minimally coupled to a Lorentz-breaking background has been proposed. In this letter, we show that the fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Charles D. Lane

A general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model is described, including both CPT-even and CPT-odd terms. Some theoretical properties and experimental implications are given. The extension can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

A new presentation of the Borchers-Buchholz result of the Lorentz-invariance of the energy-momentum spectrum in theories with broken Lorentz symmetry is given in terms of properties of the Green's functions of microcausal Bose and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bros , H. Epstein

In the last decade, a variety of high-precision experiments have searched for miniscule violations of Lorentz symmetry. These searches are largely motivated by the possibility of uncovering experimental signatures from a fundamental unified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Quentin G. Bailey

Existing experimental data for neutrino oscillations are consistent with Lorentz-violating massless neutrinos. This talk summarizes some aspects of neutrino oscillations from the perspective of Lorentz and CPT violation in effective quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

In recent years, the breakdown of spacetime symmetries has been identified as a promising research field in the context of Planck-scale phenomenology. For example, various theoretical approaches to the quantum-gravity problem are known to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Ralf Lehnert

All quantum gravity approaches lead to small modifications in the standard laws of physics which lead to violations of Lorentz invariance. One particular example is the extended standard model (SME). Here, a general phenomenological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Claus Laemmerzahl , Alfredo Macias , Holger Mueller

We propose a simple phenomenological model predicting, through Lorentz symmetry breaking, a CPT-violating asymmetry between particle and antiparticle states in neutrino oscillations involving sterile neutrinos. Such a model is able to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We review the basics of the two most widely used approaches to Lorentz violation - the Stardard Model Extension and Noncommutative Field Theory - and discuss in some detail the example of the modified spectrum of the synchrotron radiation.…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Iorio

We obtain novel constraints on new scalar fields interacting with Standard Model fermions through Lorentz-violating couplings, bridging searches for scalar particles and Lorentz-symmetry tests. These constraints arise from torsion-balance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 P. Carenza , J. Jaeckel , G. Lucente , T. K. Poddar , N. Sherrill , M. Spannowsky

Over the past several decades, dozens of tests have sought Lorentz violation in the nonrelativistic limit of the minimal matter sector of the Standard-Model Extension. Of the 132 Lorentz-violating degrees of freedom that are observable in…

Lorentz-violating theories of gravity typically contain constrained vector fields. We show that the lowest-order coupling of such vectors to $\mathrm{U}(1)$-symmetric scalars can naturally give rise to baryogenesis in a manner akin to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Jeremy Sakstein , Adam R. Solomon

Spontaneous Lorentz violation realized through a nonlinear vector field constraint of the type $A_{\mu}A^{\mu}=M^{2}$ ($M$ is the proposed scale for Lorentz violation) is shown to generate massless vector Goldstone bosons, gauging the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , J. G. Jejelava , H. B. Nielsen

The classification of Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in nonabelian gauge field theories is performed. We construct all gauge-invariant terms describing propagation and interaction in the action for fermions and gauge fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

Forbidden (slow) beta decays offer new opportunities to test the invariance of the weak interaction under Lorentz transformations. Within a general effective field theory framework we analyze and reinterpret the only two relevant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-28 J. P. Noordmans , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

We classify the local, polynomial, unitary gauge theories that violate Lorentz symmetry explicitly at high energies and are renormalizable by weighted power counting. We study the structure of such theories and prove that renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Damiano Anselmi

The model with the fermions coupled in the non - minimal way to the gauge theory of Lorentz group is considered. The lattice regularization is suggested. It is argued that this model may exist in the phase with broken chiral symmetry and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-08-16 M. A. Zubkov

Lorentz violation frequently induces modified dispersion relations that can yield space-like states that impede the standard quantization procedures. In certain cases, an extended hamiltonian formalism can be used to define…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Don Colladay

A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli