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相关论文: Brane factories

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The scalar scattering cross section is computed for Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black holes on the brane. The cross sections are computed numerically via the partial-wave method. The phase shifts are found numerically and also via the Born…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Cássio I. S. Marinho , Ednilton S. de Oliveira

We argue that the early universe may be described by an initial state of space-filling branes and anti-branes. At high temperature this system is stable. At low temperature tachyons appear and lead to a phase transition, dynamics, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mahbub Majumdar , Anne-Christine Davis

Nature harbors crystals of dimensionality ($d$) only up to three. Here we introduce the notion of \emph{projected topological branes} (PTBs): Lower-dimensional branes embedded in higher-dimensional parent topological crystals, constructed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Archisman Panigrahi , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

After initially meeting with fierce resistance, "branes", p-dimensional extended objects which go beyond particles (p=0) and strings (p=1), now occupy centre stage in theoretical physics as microscopic components of M-theory, as the seeds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-12 M. J. Duff

Higher-dimensional black holes have long been considered within the context of brane worlds. Recently, it was shown that the brane-world ethos also permits the consideration of higher-dimensional wormholes. When such a wormhole, preexisting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Enrico Rodrigo

A large class of supersymmetric extended objects is considered from the viewpoint of embeddings of super worldsurfaces into target superspaces. It is shown that a simple geometrical condition leads to the equations of motion for the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin

An sp-brane can be viewed as the creation and decay of an unstable D(p+1)-brane. It is argued that the decaying half of an sp-brane can be described by a variant of boundary Liouville theory. The pair creation of open strings by a decaying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Strominger

We argue that a description of supersymmetric extended objects from a unified geometric point of view requires an enlargement of superspace. To this aim we study in a systematic way how superspace groups and algebras arise from Grassmann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 C. Chryssomalakos , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. M. Izquierdo , J. C. Pérez Bueno

We demonstrate that, if the usual phenomenological compactifications of IIB string theory with warped throats and anti-branes make sense, there must exist spherical brane shells in 4d that are overcharged. They correspond to classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ulf Danielsson , Vincent Van Hemelryck , Thomas Van Riet

We find extremal four dimensional black holes with finite area constructed entirely from intersecting D-branes. We argue that the microscopic degeneracy of these configurations agrees with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula. The absence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Finn Larsen

We construct a family of (p+3)-dimensional brane worlds in which the brane has one compact extra dimension, the bulk has two extra dimensions, and the bulk closes regularly at codimension two submanifolds known as bolts. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorma Louko , David L. Wiltshire

Multidimensional cosmological, static spherically symmetric and Euclidean configurations are described in a unified way for gravity interacting with several dilatonic fields and antisymmetric forms, associated with electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov

We investigate aspects of the four-dimensional effective description of brane world scenarios based on warped compactification on anti-de Sitter space. The low-energy dynamics is described by visible matter gravitationally coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Steven B. Giddings , Emanuel Katz

We discuss supersymmetry in twelve dimensions and present a covariant supersymmetric action for a brane with worldsheet signature (2,2), called a super (2+2)-brane, propagating in the osp(64,12) superspace. This superspace is explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. F. Hewson , M. J. Perry

In theories with an infinite extra dimension, free particles localized on the brane can leak out to the extra space. We argue that if there were color confinement in the bulk, electrons would be more able to escape than quarks and than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta , André Penna-Firme , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

Branes are ubiquitous elements of any low-energy limit of string theory. We point out that negative tension branes violate all the standard energy conditions of the higher-dimensional spacetime they are embedded in; this opens the door to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser

In models with TeV-scale gravity it is expected that mini black holes will be produced in near-future accelerators. On the other hand, TeV-scale gravity is plagued with many problems like fast proton decay, unacceptably large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 De-Chang Dai , Glenn D. Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic

We calculate classically the radiation of the antisymmetric form field generated in the collision of two non-excited membranes moving with ultrarelativistic velocities in five space-time dimensions. The interaction between branes through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Galtsov , Elena Melkumova , Karim Salehi

Compactifications of type IIB string theory on AdS5 x X5, where X5 is an Einstein space, can have one-fourth or half maximal supersymmetry for certain choices of X5. Some of these theories admit exotic domain walls arising from 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi

We discuss properties of a new class of p-brane models, describing intrinsically lightlike branes for any world-volume dimension, in various gravitational backgrounds of interest in the context of black hole physics. One of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva