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相关论文: Fast-Roll Inflation

200 篇论文

We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

Assuming the space dimension is not constant but decreases during the expansion of the Universe, we study chaotic inflation with the potential $m^2 \phi^2/2$. We write down field equations in the slow-roll approximation and define slow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Forough Nasseri , Sohrab Rahvar

We explore some issues in slow roll inflation in situations where field excursions are small compared to $M_p$. We argue that for small field inflation, minimizing fine tuning requires low energy supersymmetry and a tightly constrained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michael Dine , Lawrence Pack

An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

We initially consider two simple situations where inflationary slow roll parameters are large and modes no longer freeze out shortly after exiting the horizon, treating both cases analytically. We then consider applications to transient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Jessica L. Cook , Lawrence M. Krauss

An extremely fast exponential expansion of the Universe is typical for the stable version of the inflationary model, based on the anomaly-induced action of gravity. The total amount of exponential $e$-folds could be very large, before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Wagno Cesar e Silva , Ilya L. Shapiro

In this paper we investigate the implications of having a varying second slow-roll index on the canonical scalar field inflationary dynamics. We shall be interested in cases that the second slow-roll can take small values and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Assuming the space dimension is not constant but decreases during the expansion of the Universe, we study chaotic inflation with the potential $m^2\phi^2/2$. Our investigations are based on a model Universe with variable space dimensions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Forough Nasseri , Sohrab Rahvar

In this work, we study early-time inflation within a class of $f(R, \phi, X)$ gravity models under a constant-roll condition. Employing a generalized potential of the form $V(\phi)^\sigma$, we derive expressions for the spectral index $n_s$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Ali I. Keskin , Mehmet Yaşar , K. Kurt

We here investigate bulk-viscosity driven quasi de-Sitter inflation, that is, the period of accelerated expansion in the early universe during which $-\dot{H}\ll H^2$, with $H(t)$ being the Hubble expansion rate. We do so in the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Sayantani Lahiri , Luciano Rezzolla

The stable version of the anomaly-induced inflation does not need a fine tuning and leads to sufficient expansion of the Universe. The non-stable version (Starobinsky model) provides the graceful exit to the FRW phase. We indicate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Ilya L. Shapiro

Brief periods of non-slow-roll evolution during inflation can produce interesting observable consequences, as primordial black holes, or an inflationary gravitational wave spectrum enhanced at small scales. We develop a model independent,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gianmassimo Tasinato

We summarize our work on constant roll inflationary models. It was understood recently that constant roll inflation, in a regime beyond the slow roll approximation, can give models that are in agreement with the observational constraints.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

We find multi-scalar effective field theories (EFTs) that can achieve a slow inflationary roll despite having a scalar potential that does not satisfy the usual slow-roll condition (d V)^2 << V^2/Mp^2. They evade the usual slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Peter Adshead , Diego Blas , C. P. Burgess , Peter Hayman , Subodh P Patil

Recent studies, in the context of consistency conditions for rapid-turn and third order slow-roll inflation in two-field models, raised the question whether this regime can be sustained for more than a few e-folds of expansion. We answer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Lilia Anguelova

We investigate the possibility that the Universe may inflate due to moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. Using a hybrid-type potential we obtain a two-stage inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 K. Dimopoulos , M. Axenides

Slow-roll inflation can become eternal if the quantum variance of the inflaton field around its slowly rolling classical trajectory is converted into a distribution of classical spacetimes inflating at different rates, and if the variance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Jason Pollack

We consider the eternal inflation scenario of the slow-roll/chaotic type with the additional element of an objective collapse of the wave function. The incorporation of this new agent to the traditional inflationary setting might represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Gabriel Leon

If the present acceleration of the universe is due to an asymptotically de Sitter universe with small cosmological constant, and the principle of Cosmological Complementarity is valid, then the number of e-foldings during inflation is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Banks , W. Fischler

It is usually supposed that inflation is of the slow-roll variety, and that the inflaton generates the primordial curvature perturbation. According to the curvaton hypothesis, inflation need not be slow-roll, and if it is the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , David H. Lyth