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相关论文: Fermionic determinant with a linear domain wall in…

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We evaluate dissipative effects for a system consisting of a massive Dirac field confined between two walls, one of them oscillating, in 1+1 dimensions. In the model that we consider, a dimensionless parameter characterizing each wall is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

In this work we show how the criterion of asymptotic Hamiltonian diagonalization originated in hybrid quantum cosmology serves to pick out a unique vacuum for the Dirac field in de Sitter, in the context of quantum field theory in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Santiago Prado

We study the fermion pair creation phenomenon due to the time dependence of curves, where boundary conditions are imposed on a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions. These conditions, which lead to non-trivial relations for the normal component of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

We study the Euclidean effective action per unit area and the charge density for a Dirac field in a two--dimensional spatial region, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the 2D--plane, at finite temperature and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Beneventano , Paola Giacconi , E. M. Santangelo , Roberto Soldati

We consider a quantum massless fermionic field in (1+1) dimensions in the case of moving boundaries. We work in the canonical approach in order to find a Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of the field. Thus, we study the statistics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Gianluca Francica

We study the effective quark mass induced by the finite separation of the domain walls in the domain-wall formulation of chiral fermion as the function of the size of the fifth dimension ($L_s$), the gauge coupling ($\beta$) and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chulwoo Jung , Robert G. Edwards , Xiangdong Ji , Valeriya Gadiyak

It is pointed out that, contrary to some claims in the literature, the domain walls cannot be a source of a correlated at large scales primordial magnetic field, even if the fermionic modes bound on the wall had ferromagnetic properties. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. B. Voloshin

We investigate the scattering of fermions off walls in the presence of a magnetic field. We consider both the bubble wall and the kink domain wall. By solving the Dirac equation for fermions in the presence of a domain wall in an external…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

The fermion determinant in four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics in the presence of O(2)XO(3) symmetric background gauge fields with a nonvanishing global chiral anomaly is considered. It is shown that the leading mass singularity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 M. P. Fry

We use a functional approach to calculate the Casimir energy due to Dirac fields in interaction with thin, flat, parallel walls, which implement imperfect bag-like boundary conditions. These are simulated by the introduction of delta-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , E. L. Losada

We study the effective quark mass induced by the finite separation of the domain walls in the domain-wall formulation of chiral fermion as the function of the size of the fifth dimension ($L_s$), the gauge coupling $\beta$ and the physical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chulwoo Jung , Valeriya Gadiyak , Xiangdong Ji , Robert G. Edwards

We study the effective action associated to the Dirac operator in two dimensional non-commutative Field Theory. Starting from the axial anomaly, we compute the determinant of the Dirac operator and we find that even in the U(1) theory, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We extend work by Callan and Harvey and show how the phase of the chiral fermion determinant in four dimensions is reproduced by zeromodes bound to a domain wall in five dimensions. The analysis could shed light on the applicability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 David B. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

The renormalized fermionic determinant of QED in 3 + 1 dimensions, $\mbox{det}_{{ren}}$, in a static, unidirectional, inhomogeneous magnetic field with finite flux can be calculated from the massive Euclidean Schwinger model's determinant,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. P. Fry

We discuss a self-consistent solution for a fermion coupled to static scalar field in the form of a kink (domain wall). In particular, we study the case when the fermion occupies an excited non-zero frequency level in the presence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 V. A. Gani , V. G. Ksenzov , A. E. Kudryavtsev

Configuration space heat-kernel methods are used to evaluate the determinant and hence the effective action for an SU(2) doublet of fermions in interaction with a {\it covariantly constant} SU(2) background field. Exact results are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Mukku

The path-integral of the fermionic oscillator with a time-dependent frequency is analyzed. We give the exact relation between the boundary condition to define the domain in which the path-integral is performed and the transition amplitude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kikuchi

In this paper, we investigate how the gravitational field generated by a four-dimensional electrovacuum cosmological space-time influences the dynamics of fermionic fields governed by the Dirac equation, while also considering the effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Faizuddin Ahmed , Nuray Candemir , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

Effects of fermion-vacuum polarization by a singular configuration of an external static vector field are considered in (2 + 1)-dimensional spacetime. Expressions for the induced vacuum charge and magnetic flux are obtained.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko

We focus on the confinement of two-dimensional Dirac fermions within the waveguides created by realistic magnetic fields. Understanding of their band structure is of our main concern. We provide easily applicable criteria, mostly depending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Marie Fialová , Vít Jakubský , Matěj Tušek