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相关论文: QED Effective Action Revisited

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A simple systematic method for calculating derivative expansions of the one-loop effective action is presented. This method is based on using symbols of operators and well known deformation quantization theory. To demonstrate its advantages…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. G. Pletnev , A. T. Banin

We study the Heisenberg-Euler effective action in constant electromagnetic fields $\bar{F}$ for QED with $N$ charged particle flavors of the same mass and charge $e$ in the large $N$ limit characterized by sending $N\to\infty$ while keeping…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Felix Karbstein

This work provides a relativistic, digital quantum simulation scheme for both $2+1$ and $3+1$ dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED), based on a discrete spacetime formulation of theory. It takes the form of a quantum circuit, infinitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Nathanaël Eon , Giuseppe Di Molfetta , Giuseppe Magnifico , Pablo Arrighi

Building upon the Covariant Derivative Expansion, we develop a method to compute effective actions that is able to capture non-perturbative effects induced by strong background fields. We demonstrate the method in scalar QED, by deriving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Sebastián Franchino-Viñas , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

In this paper, we consider the evaluation of the effective action for photons coupled to charged scalar fields in the framework of a $(2+1)$-dimensional noncommutative spacetime. In order to determine the noncommutative Maxwell Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Ghasemkhani , R. Bufalo , V. Rahmanpour , M. Alipour

Quantum phenomena such as vacuum polarisation in curved spacetime induce interactions between photons and gravity with quite striking consequences, including the violation of the strong equivalence principle and the apparent prediction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. M. Shore

We show that the leading derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be determined efficiently from the vacuum polarization tensor evaluated in a homogeneous constant background field. After deriving the explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Felix Karbstein

We compute the exact QED_{3+1} effective action for fermions in the presence of a family of static but spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field profiles. An asymptotic expansion of this exact effective action yields an all-orders derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald Dunne , Theodore M. Hall

The effective Lagrangian of QED coupled to dyons is calculated. The resulting generalization of the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian contains non-linear $P$- and $T$-nonivariant (but $C$ invariant) terms corresponding to the virtual pair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Kovalevich , P. Osland , Ya. M. Shnir , E. A. Tolkachev

We study the effective interactions of external electromagnetic fields induced by fluctuations of virtual particles in the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics. Our main focus is on these interactions at two-loop order. We discuss in detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein

Quantum corrections of certain types and relevant in certain regimes can be summarised in terms of an effective action calculable, in principle, from the underlying theory. The demands of symmetries, local form of terms and dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Ghanashyam Date , Sandipan Sengupta

We construct the effective Lagrangian describing QCD in the multi-Regge kinematics. It is obtained from the original QCD Lagrangian by eliminating modes of gluon and quark fields not appearing in this underlying kinematics.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Kirschner , L. N. Lipatov , L. Szymanowski

A canonical formulation of effective equations describes quantum corrections by the back-reaction of moments on the dynamics of expectation values of a state. As a first step toward an extension to quantum-field theory, these methods are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

A gauge-symmetric approach to effective Lagrangians is described with special emphasis on derivations of effective low-energy Lagrangians from QCD. The examples we discuss are based on exact rewritings of cut-off QCD in terms of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

Theory of electromagnetic field, specified by an effective action functional, is considered. The causality condition is imposed in the form of a requirement that the group velocities of propagation of small and soft disturbances over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Anatoly E. Shabad

Quantum gravitational corrections to the effective potential, at one-loop level and in the leading-log approximation, for scalar quantum electrodynamics with higher-derivative gravity ---which is taken as an effective theory for quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

In this work, we propose an effective action of the two-dimensional conformal field theory for the Soft modes appearing in Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) in 4 dimensions. This is motivated in two ways. First, we motivate the notion of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Shehab Fadda , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We derive the quantum effective action up to second order in gradients and up to two-loop order for an interacting scalar field theory. This expansion of the effective action is useful to study problems in cosmological settings where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Sofia Canevarolo , Tomislav Prokopec

We carefully analyse the use of the effective action in dynamical problems, in particular the conditions under which the equation $\frac{\delta \Ga} {\delta \phi}=0$ can be used as a quantum equation of motion, and the relation between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 V. Branchina , H. Faivre , D. Zappalà

Motivated by the seminal work of Schwinger, we obtain explicit closed form expressions for the one-loop effective action in a constant electromagnetic field. We discuss both massive and massless charged scalars and spinors in two, three,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Steven K. Blau , Matt Visser , Andreas Wipf