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We investigate Seiberg's N=1 field theory duality for four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD with the M-theory 5-brane. We find that the M-theory configuration for the magnetic dual theory arises via a smooth deformation of the M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Martin Schmaltz , Raman Sundrum

In this review we describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These branes generically intersect in points on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dieter Lust

A worldsheet approach to the study of non-abelian D-particle dynamics is presented based on viewing matrix-valued D-brane coordinate fields as coupling constants of a deformed sigma-model which defines a logarithmic conformal field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

We examine the algebraic structure of the matrix regularization for the wrapped membrane on $R^{10}\times S^1$ in the light-cone gauge. We give a concrete representation for the algebra and obtain the matrix string theory having the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

The Born--Infeld theory of a D3-brane intersecting with(p,q) strings is reconsidered. From the assumption that the electromagnetic fields are those of a dyon, and using the kappa invariance of the action, the explicit scalar field and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tamaryan , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park

Effective field theories in type I and II superstring theories for D-branes located at points in the orbifold C^2/Z_n are supersymmetric gauge theories whose field content is conveniently summarized by a `quiver diagram,' and whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Gregory Moore

We consider a sigma model formulation of open string theory with boundary fermions carrying Chan-Paton charges at the string ends. This formalism is particularly suitable for studying world-volume potentials on D-branes. We perform explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Khorsand , T. R. Taylor

It is shown that all possible N sheeted coverings of the cylinder are contained in type IIA matrix string theory as non-trivial gauge field configurations. Using these gauge field configurations as backgrounds the large $N$ limit is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Thomas Wynter

We report a sign that M(atrix) theory conjecture and the Maldacena conjecture for the case of D0-branes are compatible. Furthermore Maldacena point of view implies a restriction of range of validity in the DLCQ version of M(atrix) theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Silva

We consider open strings ending on D-branes in the presence of constant metric, G, antisymmetric tensor, B and gauge field, A. The Hamiltonian is manifestly invariant under a global noncompact group; strikingly similar to toroidally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Maharana , S. S. Pal

Recent investigations involving the decay of unstable D-branes in string theory suggest that the tree level open string theory which describes the dynamics of the D-brane already knows about the closed string states produced in the decay of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

The correspondence between Matrix String Theory in the strong coupling limit and IIA superstring theory can be shown by means of the instanton solutions of the former. We construct the general instanton solutions of Matrix String Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bonelli , L. Bonora , F. Nesti , A. Tomasiello

The finite N version of Matrix theory describes M-theory and superstrings in so-called discretized light cone quantization (DLCQ). Its role has been explained for M-theory in 11 dimensions and for type IIA theory. We show novelties which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lubos Motl , Leonard Susskind

(This talk was presented at the Third International Wigner Symposium on Group Theory, Oxford, September, 1993.) Matrix models provides us with the most powerful framework in which to analyze D=2 string theory, yet some of its miraculous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michio Kaku

I discuss D0-brane quantum mechanics as a nonperturbative formulation of string theory, in particular the relation between the Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind matrix model, the Maldacena conjecture for D0-branes, and type IIA/M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Polchinski

We discuss the Penner type matrix model recently proposed by Dijkgraaf and Vafa for a possible explanation of the relation between four-dimensional gauge theory and Liouville theory by making use of the connection of the matrix model to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tohru Eguchi , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We present several classes of new 6d string theories which arise via branes at orbifold singularities. They have compact moduli spaces, associated with tensor multiplets, given by Weyl alcoves of non-Abelian groups. We discuss T-duality and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kenneth Intriligator

We discuss the Penner-type matrix model which has been proposed to explain the AGT relation between the 2-dimensional Liouville theory and 4-dimensional N=2 superconformal gauge theories. In our previous communication we have obtained the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Tohru Eguchi , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We conjecture that the discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of strings on the maximally supersymmetric type IIB plane-wave background in the sector with J units of light-cone momentum is a supersymmetric 0+1 dimensional U(J) gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari