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By analyzing super-torsion and brane super-cocycles, we derive a new duality in M-theory, which takes the form of a higher version of T-duality in string theory. This involves a new topology change mechanism abelianizing the 3-sphere…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

In this article we give a calculation of the two-loop $\sigma$-model corrections to the T-duality map in string theory. We use the effective action approach, and analyze two-loop corrections in a specific subtraction scheme. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nemanja Kaloper , Krzysztof Meissner

We describe topological gauge theories for which duality properties are encoded by construction. We study them for compact manifolds of dimensions four, eight and two. The fields and their duals are treated symmetrically, within the context…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L Baulieu , S. L. Shatashvili

Non-Abelian fractional supersymmetry algebra in two dimensions is introduced utilizing $U_q(sl(2,\Rcc))$ at roots of unity. Its representations and the matrix elements are obtained. The dual of it is constructed and the corepresentations…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 H. Ahmedov , O. F. Dayi

We derive two new classes of integrable theories interpolating between exact CFT WZW or gauged WZW models and non-Abelian T-duals of principal chiral models or geometric coset models. They are naturally constructed by gauging symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Konstadinos Sfetsos

This thesis discusses various aspects of duality in quantum field theory and string theory. In the first part we consider duality in topological quantum field theories, concentrating on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories as (dual)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen

We revisit sigma models on target spaces given by a principal torus fibration $X\to M$, and show how treating the 2-form B as a gerbe connection captures the gauging obstructions and the global constraints on the T-duality. We show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-29 Dmitriy M. Belov , Chris M. Hull , Ruben Minasian

We study the topology of T-duality for pairs of U(1)-bundles and three-dimensional integral cohomology classes over orbispaces. In particular, our results apply to U(1)-spaces with finite isotropy. We generalize the theory developed in our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-10 Ulrich Bunke , Thomas Schick

Duality methods are used to generate explicit solutions to nonlinear Hodge systems, demonstrate the well-posedness of boundary value problems, and reveal, via the Hodge-B\"acklund transformation, underlying symmetries among superficially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Antonella Marini , Thomas H. Otway

We discuss the application of T-duality to massive supersymmetric sigma models. In particular (1,1) supersymmetric models with off-shell central charges reveal an interesting structure. The T-duality transformations of the BPS states of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. F. Hewson , N. D. Lambert

We study dualities in off-shell 4D N = 2 supersymmetric sigma-models, using the projective superspace approach. These include (i) duality between the real O(2n) and polar multiplets; and (ii) polar-polar duality. We demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-06 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom , Rikard von Unge

An intriguing connection, based on duality symmetry, between ordinary (commutative) Born-Infeld type theory and non-commutative Maxwell type theory, is pointed out. Both discrete as well as continuous duality transformations are considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rabin Banerjee

We extend topological T-duality to the case of general circle bundles. In this setting we prove existence and uniqueness of T-duals. We then show that T-dual spaces have isomorphic twisted cohomology, twisted $K$-theory and Courant…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-07 David Baraglia

This work develops a duality theory for partially observed linear Gaussian models in discrete time. The state process evolves according to a causal but non-Markovian (or higher-order Gauss-Markov) structure, captured by a lower-triangular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Aditya Kudre , Heng-Sheng Chang , Prashant G. Mehta

We study general two-dimensional sigma-models which do not possess manifest Lorentz invariance. We show how demanding that Lorentz invariance is recovered as an emergent on-shell symmetry constrains these sigma-models. The resulting actions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-11 K. Sfetsos , K. Siampos , Daniel C. Thompson

Following the general formalism reviewed in 0810.5355 [hep-th] we present several examples of possible D3-brane configurations on four-dimensional generalized Kaehler geometries. We will discuss T-duality transformations in N = 2 boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We prove that a transformation, conjectured in our previous work, between phase-space variables in $\s$-models related by Poisson-Lie T-duality is indeed a canonical one. We do so by explicitly demonstrating the invariance of the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We examine conformal rescaling and T-duality in the context of four-dimensional HKT geometries. The closure of the torsion forces the conformal factor to satisfy a modified harmonic equation. Because of this equation the conformal factors…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Opfermann

We review N=(2,2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions and their relation to generalized Kahler and Calabi-Yau geometry. We illustrate this with an explicit non-trivial example.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We study non-local realizations of extended worldsheet supersymmetries and the associated space-time supersymmetries which arise under a T-duality transformation. These non-local effects appear when the supersymmetries do not commute with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Hassan
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