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We consider a blown-up 3-brane, with the resulting geometry R^(3,1) \times S^(N-1), in an infinite-volume bulk with N > 2 extra dimensions. The action on the brane includes both an Einstein term and a cosmological constant. Similar setups…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Ellwanger

In multidimensional gravity with an arbitrary number of internal Ricci-flat factor spaces, interacting with electric and magnetic $p$-branes, spherically symmetric configurations are considered. It is shown that all single-brane black-hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov

We investigate the Penrose limit of various brane solutions including Dp-branes, NS5-branes, fundamental strings, (p,q) fivebranes and (p,q) strings. We obtain special null geodesics with the fixed radial coordinate (critical radius), along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Fuji , Katsushi Ito , Yasuhiro Sekino

It is shown that there are static spacetimes with timelike curvature singularities which appear completely nonsingular when probed with quantum test particles. Examples include extreme dilatonic black holes and the fundamental string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gary T. Horowitz , Donald Marolf

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

The aim of these notes is to give recent developments in string theory. In particular, we discuss the string spectrums, compactifications, brane physics and dualities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Adil Belhaj

BPS configurations of intersecting branes have many applications in string theory. We attempt to provide an introductory and pedagogical review of supergravity solutions corresponding to orthogonal BPS intersections of branes with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett

We study dynamics of a probe p-brane and a test particle in the field background of fully localized solutions describing the source p-brane within the worldvolume of the source domain wall. We find that the probe dynamics in the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

In this thesis we investigate black holes in the Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenario. We begin with an overview of extra-dimensional physics, from the original proposal of Kaluza and Klein up to the modern braneworld picture of extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-10 Richard Whisker

String duality suggests a fascinating juxtoposition of world-volume and target-space dynamics. This is particularly apparent in the $D$-brane description of stringy solitons that forms a major focus of this article (which is {\it not}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green

We study string theory in supersymmetric time-dependent backgrounds. In the framework of general relativity, supersymmetry for spacetimes without flux implies the existence of a covariantly constant null vector, and a relatively simple form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Fabinger , Simeon Hellerman

The presentation at Strings 2000 was intended to be in two main parts, but there was only time for part one. However both parts appeared on the online proceedings, and are also included in this document. The first part concerns an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Clifford V. Johnson

Configurations of two or more branes wrapping different homology cycles of space-time are considered and the amount of supersymmetry preserved is analysed, generalising the analysis of multiple branes in flat space. For K3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

We investigate aspects of cosmology in brane world theories with a bulk scalar field. We concentrate on a recent model motivated from supergravity in singular spaces. After discussing the background evolution of such a brane-world, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis

Growing non-singular solution of 6-dimensional Einstein equations for the 4-brane in infinite transversal 2-space is found. This solution provides gravitational trapping of matter and 4-dimensional gravity on the brane without extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili , Paul Midodashvili

We find an exact solution for multi-black strings in the brane world with warped compactification.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuru Ooho , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

A brief, example-oriented introduction is given to special holonomy and its uses in string theory and M-theory. We discuss A_k singularities and their resolution; the construction of a K3 surface by resolving T^4/Z_2; holomorphic cycles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven S. Gubser

This work deal with braneworld scenarios with generalized gravity. We investigate models where the potential of the scalar field is polynomial or nonpolynomial. We obtain exact and approximated solutions for the scalar field, warp factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-27 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobao , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We investigate the stability of the extra dimensions in a warped, codimension two braneworld that is based upon an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a non-vanishing scalar field potential. The braneworld solution has two 3-branes, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masato Minamitsuji , Wade Naylor , Misao Sasaki

Recently, interesting braneworld cosmologies in the Randall-Sundrum scenario have been constructed using a bulk spacetime which corresponds to a charged AdS black hole. In particular, these solutions appear to `bounce', making a smooth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jordan L. Hovdebo , Robert C. Myers