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相关论文: Particle creation in an oscillating spherical cavi…

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We analyze the dynamical Casimir effect for a massless scalar field confined between two concentric spherical shells which impose on the field mixed boundary conditions. We thus complement a previous result [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{78}, 032521…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-27 F. Pascoal , L. C. Céleri , S. S. Mizrahi , M. H. Y. Moussa , C. Farina

Motivated by a recent proposal for an experimental verification of the dynamical Casimir effect, the macroscopic electromagnetic field within a perfect cavity containing a thin slab with a time-dependent dielectric permittivity is quantized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Uhlmann , Günter Plunien , Ralf Schützhold , Gerhard Soff

In this paper, we investigate cosmological particle production using quantum field theory (QFT). We will consider how production of scalar particles can occur in an expanding universe. By introducing a time-dependent energy parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ng

The quantization of a real massless scalar field in a spacetime produced in a collision of two electromagnetic plane waves with constant wave fronts is considered. The background geometry in the interaction region, the Bell-Szekeres…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , M. A. Pérez Sebastián

We present a numerical analysis of the particle creation for a quantum field in the presence of time dependent boundary conditions. Having in mind recent experiments involving superconducting circuits, we consider their description in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , A. Soba , P. I. Villar

We compute the particle creation of a harmonic oscillator using the classical stochastic method. This recently constructed method reproduces all the vacuum expectation values in quantum theory. We prepare the vacuum state at the initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Takayuki Hirayama

In this paper we present an exact solution to the spectrum of massless particle creation for a power law expansion of the scale factor of the form $t^{2n/3}$ for real scalar particles in a flat and matter dominated universe. Such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-18 S. H. Pereira , J. C. Z. Aguilar , E. C. Romão

The effect of particle creation by nonstationary external fields is considered as a radiation effect in the expectation-value spacetime. The energy of created massless particles is calculated as the vacuum contribution in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Mirzabekian , G. A. Vilkovisky

We present a non-relativistic theory of quantum radiation generated by shaking a two-level atom in vacuum. Such radiation has the same origin of photon emission in dynamical Casimir effect. By performing a time-dependent "dressing"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lezhi Lo , C. K. Law

The interaction between the quantum vacuum and time-dependent boundaries can produce particles via the dynamical Casimir effect. It is known that, for asymmetric Casimir systems, there is an imbalance in the particle production on either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Matthew J. Gorban , William D. Julius , Ramesh Radhakrishnan , Gerald B. Cleaver

We apply quantum field theory in quantum space-time techniques to study the Casimir effect for large spherical shells. As background we use the recently constructed exact quantum solution for spherically symmetric vacuum space-time in loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

In a cosmological setting, particle production is ubiquitous. It may occur as a consequence of the expansion of the background or because a field couples to other degrees of freedom that evolve with time. The process is well understood in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Evgueni Alexeev , Raphael Flauger

Particle production by expanding in the future light cone scalar quantum field is studied by assuming that the initial state is associated with the quasiequilibrium statistical operator corresponding to fluid dynamics. We calculate particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 S. V. Akkelin

We consider a real massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions satisfying time-dependent Robin boundary condition at a static wall. This condition can simulate moving reflecting mirrors whose motions are determined by the time-dependence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Hector O. Silva , C. Farina

The rate of particle creation in a resonantly oscillating cavity is known to be approximately constant at large evolution times. Employing the Schwinger-Keldysh diagrammatic technique, we show that nonlinear interactions generate nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Dmitrii A. Trunin

We calculate the spectrum and the total rate of created particles for a real massless scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions, in the presence of a partially transparent moving mirror simulated by a Dirac $\delta-\delta^{\prime}$ point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jeferson Danilo L. Silva , Alessandra N. Braga , Danilo T. Alves

In the present article we analyze the phenomenon of particle creation in a cosmological anisotropic universe when a constant electric field is present. We compute, via the Bogoliubov transformations, the density number of particles created.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor M. Villalba

One of the most striking examples for the production of particles out of the quantum vacuum due to external conditions is cosmological particle creation, which is caused by the expansion or contraction of the Universe. Already in 1939,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

In this thesis, we investigate the dynamical Casimir effect, the creation of particles from vacuum by dynamical boundary conditions or dynamical background, and its backreaction to the motion of the boundary. The backreaction of particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Yu-Cun Xie

The problem of particle creation from vacuum in a flat Robertson-Walker space-time is studied. Two sets of exact solutions for the Klein Gordon equation are given. Then the canonical method based on Bogoliubov transformation is applied to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-03 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb