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We consider N=2 superconformal theories defined on a 3+1 dimensional hyperplane intersection of two sets of M5 branes. These theories have (tensionless) BPS string solitons. We use a dual supergravity formulation to deduce some of their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Mohsen Alishahiha , Yaron Oz

We study the duality between string theory on AdS_3 X S^3 X S^3 and two-dimensional conformal theories with large N=4 superconformal algebra A_gamma. We discuss configurations of intersecting branes which give rise to such near-horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Jan de Boer , Andrea Pasquinucci , Kostas Skenderis

We consider generalizations of the AdS/CFT correspondence in which probe branes are embedded in gravity backgrounds dual to either conformal or confining gauge theories. These correspond to defect conformal field theories (dCFT) or QCD-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ingo Kirsch

$AdS_3$ string theory in the stringy regime $k=(R_{AdS}/\ell_{str})^2 < 1$ provides a laboratory for the study of holography in which both sides of AdS/CFT duality are under fairly good control. Worldsheet string theory is solvable, and for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Emil J. Martinec

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

We present a detailed discussion of the duality between dilaton gravity on AdS_2 and open strings. The correspondence between the two theories is established using their symmetries and field theoretical, thermodynamic, and statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia'

We consider an instance of the AdS/CFT duality where the bulk theory contains an open string tachyon, and study the instability from the viewpoint of the boundary field theory. We focus on the specific example of the AdS_5 X S^5 background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Elli Pomoni , Leonardo Rastelli

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

In this talk we discuss two classes of examples of warped products of AdS spaces in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The first class of examples appears in the construction of dual Type I' string descriptions to five dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Yaron Oz

We will study the AdS/CFT correspondence in an intermediate region between the strong form of this correspondence (string theory on AdS being dual to a boundary CFT), and the weak form of this correspondence (supergravity on AdS being dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali , Ali Nassar

This is an introductory review of the AdS/CFT correspondence and of the ideas that led to its formulation. We show how comparison of stacks of D3-branes with corresponding supergravity solutions leads to dualities between conformal large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Igor R. Klebanov

We describe a simple method for generating new string solutions for which the brane worldvolume is a curved space. As a starting point we use solutions with NS-NS charges combined with 2-d CFT's representing different parts of space-time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Papadopoulos , J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We discuss the AdS/CFT correspondence in which space-time emerges from an interacting theory of D-branes and open strings. These ideas have a historical continuity with QCD which is an interacting theory of quarks and gluons. In particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Spenta R. Wadia

We propose a three dimensional non-supersymmetric theory that is conformal in the large N limit. In a certain well defined bosonic sub-sector of gauge invariant operators, this theory is planar equivalent to the theory recently proposed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Asad Naqvi

We consider open spinning string solutions on an AdS_4 x S^2-brane (D5-brane) in the bulk AdS_5 x S^5 background. By taking account of the breaking of SO(6)_R to SO(3)_H x SO(3)_V due to the presence of the AdS-brane, the open rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keisuke Okamura , Yastoshi Takayama , Kentaroh Yoshida

This article contains an overview of some recent attempts at understanding supergravity and string duals of four dimensional gauge theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We discuss the general philosophy underlying the various ways to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

The compactness of the closed string in the classical Type II string theory reveals the duality, whereas the compactness of the open string reveals that the end of the string is on the hypersurface which satisfies the Dirichlet boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Hanze Li , Maolin Bo

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

We discuss the interpaly between IR and UV divergences in theories with open and unoriented strings in view of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We start by deriving general formulas for the computation of threshold corrections to gauge couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Bianchi , Jose F. Morales
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