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In Witten's open cubic bosonic string field theory and Berkovits' superstring field theory we investigate solutions of the equations of motion with appropriate source terms, which correspond to Callan-Maldacena solution in Born-Infeld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoji Michishita

We calculate partition functions for supersymmetric heterotic theories on Melvin background with Wilson line. These functions coincide with partition functions for some of non-supersymmetric heterotic theories in appropriate limits. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Takao Suyama

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

We obtain the supergravity solution which describes a bound state of D-string/anti-D-string pairs attached to different fixed planes of an orbifold, in type IIB string theory compactified on T^4/Z_2. For parameters at which the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bain

We summarize exact solutions of closed superstrings in a constant magnetic field, from a view point of the regularization criterion. Some models will be excluded according to this criterion. The spectrum-generating algebra is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We construct a class of BRST-invariant closed string states for any classical solution of open string field theory. The closed string state is a nonlinear functional of the open string field and changes by a BRST-exact term under a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-13 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach

We present an exact solution of superstring theory that interpolates in time between an initial type 0 phase and a final phase whose physics is exactly that of the bosonic string. The initial theory is deformed by closed-string tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

A classical action for open superstring field theory has been proposed which does not suffer from contact term problems. After generalizing this action to include the non-GSO projected states of the Neveu-Schwarz string, the pure tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

We study whether the tachyon mode exists as a physical fluctuation on the 2-brane solution and on the tachyon vacuum solution in cubic open string field theory. Our analysis is based on the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We first construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hiroyuki Hata

The BV formalism is a well-established method for analyzing symmetries and quantization of field theories. In this paper we use the BV formalism to derive partition functions of gauge invariant operators up to equations of motions and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondrej Hulik

Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras are a new type of algebraic structure on graded vector spaces, which first arose in the work of Batalin and Vilkovisky on gauge fixing in quantum field theory. In this article, we show that there is a natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ezra Getzler

In this manuscript we study the superstring theory with an Abelian worldsheet gauge field. The components of the gauge field appear as a space and a time coordinates. We call them "fictitious coordinates". The worldsheet supersymmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

It is shown how the boundary correlators of the Euclidean theory corresponding to the rolling tachyon solution can be calculated directly from Sen's boundary state. The resulting formulae reproduce precisely the expected perturbative open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael Gutperle

Using gauge theory and functional integral methods, we derive concrete expressions for the partition functions of BF theory and the U(1|1) model of Rozansky and Saleur on $\Sigma x S^{1}$, both directly and using equivalent two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias Blau , Ian Jermyn , George Thompson

I point out an unexpected relation between the BV (Batalin-Vilkovisky) and the BFV (Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky) formulations of the same pure gauge (topological) theory. The nonminimal sector in the BV formulation of the topological theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M A Grigoriev

We prove that the NS cubic superstring field theories are classically equivalent, regardless of the choice of Y_{-2} in their definition, and illustrate it by an explicit evaluation of the action of Erler's solution. We then turn to examine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Michael Kroyter

The goal of these lectures is to exhibit the framing anomaly in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formulation of perturbative Chern-Simons theory. Concretely, we show that the partition function fails to satisfy the Quantum Master Equation, and show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Konstantin Wernli

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

In a way analogous to type IIB supergravity, we give a covariant action for the fermion field supplemented with a constraint which should be imposed on equations of motion, in Berkovits' open superstring field theory. From this action we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Yoji Michishita

We consider Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a non-trivial boundary of spacetime. For the kinetic term, we derive a Gibbons-Hawking-type contribution that has to be added to the action to guarantee a well-defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Georg Stettinger