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相关论文: BPS Vortices in Brane-Antibrane Effective Theory

200 篇论文

This paper addresses several unsettled issues associated with string creation in systems of orthogonal Dp-D(8-p) branes. The interaction between the branes can be understood either from the closed string or open string picture. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Ling-Yan Hung

In the context of a brane world and including an induced curvature term in the brane action, we obtain the effective lagrangian for the Goldstone bosons (branons) associated with the spontaneous breaking of the translational invariance in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

The topological term in the effective action for the electrically neutral BCS system is discussed. It is applied for the calculation of the transverse force acting on the vortex in the limit of the smooth vortex core and vanishing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. E. Volovik

We study vortex solutions in the Born-Infeld theory coupled with a complex scalar field. We show that for a specific form of the "Higgs" potential the vortex satisfies a set of Bogomol'nyi-type equations. Another model, with nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Satoru Hirenzaki

BPS configurations of intersecting branes have many applications in string theory. We attempt to provide an introductory and pedagogical review of supergravity solutions corresponding to orthogonal BPS intersections of branes with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett

We construct a model describing BPS brane-systems using low energy effective theory of brane-antibrane system. Both parallel branes and intersecting branes can be treated by this model. After tachyon condensation, the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takao Suyama

Configurations of vortex-strings stretched between or ending on domain walls were previously found to be 1/4 BPS states. Among zero modes of string positions, the center of mass of strings in each region between two adjacent domain walls is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We construct the open string boundary states corresponding to various time-dependent deformations of the D-brane and explore several ways in which they may be used to study stringy soliton collective coordinate quantum dynamics. Among other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Igor R. Klebanov

We develop further the effective fluid theory of stationary branes. This formalism applies to stationary blackfolds as well as to other equilibrium brane systems at finite temperature. The effective theory is described by a Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Troels Harmark

We review the recent developments in our understanding of non-BPS states and branes in string theory. The topics include 1) construction of unstable non-BPS D-branes in type IIA and type IIB string theories, 2) construction of stable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We derive the low energy effective theory on a brane in six-dimensional chiral supergravity. The conical 3-brane singularities are resolved by introducing cylindrical codimension one 4-branes whose interiors are capped by a regular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Frederico Arroja , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama , Tetsuya Shiromizu

In this note we discuss a possible resolution of the flux singularities associated with the insertion of branes in backgrounds supported by fluxes that carry charges opposite to the branes. We present qualitative arguments that such a setup…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf H. Danielsson , Thomas Van Riet

We investigate various properties of classical configurations of the Born-Infeld theory in a uniform electric field. This system is involved with dynamics of (F,Dp) bound states, which are bound states of fundamental strings and Dp-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Koji Hashimoto

It is conjectured that the world-volume action of a probe D3-brane in an $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background of type IIB superstring theory, with one unit of flux, can be reinterpreted as the exact effective action (or highly effective action)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 John H. Schwarz

Codimension-two objects on a system of brane-antibrane are studied in the context of Born-Infeld type effective field theory with a complex tachyon and U(1)$\times$U(1) gauge fields. When the radial electric field is turned on in D2${\bar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoonbai Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Jungjai Lee

We study classical dynamics of a probe Dp-brane moving in a background sourced by a stack of Dp-branes. In this context the physics is similar to that of the effective action for open-string tachyon condensation, but with a power-law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Omid Saremi , Lev Kofman , Amanda W. Peet

We analyse the cosmological implications of brane-antibrane systems in string-theoretic orbifold and orientifold models. In a class of realistic models, consistency conditions require branes and antibranes to be stuck at different fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. P. Burgess , P. Martineau , F. Quevedo , G. Rajesh , R. -J. Zhang

The study of conformal boundary conditions for two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) has a long history, ranging from the description of impurities in one-dimensional quantum chains to the formulation of D-branes in string theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Scott Collier , Dalimil Mazac , Yifan Wang

We propose a field theory for describing the tachyon on a brane-antibrane system near the minimum of the potential. This field theory realizes two known properties of the tachyon effective action: 1) absence of plane-wave solutions around…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We derive the perturbative four-dimensional effective theory describing heterotic M-theory with branes and anti-branes in the bulk space. The back-reaction of both the branes and anti-branes is explicitly included. To first order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut