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The dynamics of superstring, supergravity and M theories and their compactifications are probed by studying the various perturbation theories that emerge in the strong and weak coupling limits for various directions in coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. M. Hull

In the strong coupling limit type IIA superstring theory develops an eleventh dimension that is not apparent in perturbation theory. This suggests the existence of a consistent 11d quantum theory, called M theory, which is approximated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 John H. Schwarz

We discuss the possible applications of string theory for the construction of generalizations of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model of strong and electroweak interactions. This includes an investigation of effective $d=4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

The strongly coupled limit of string scattering and the automorphic construction of the graviton S-matrix is compared with the eleven dimensional formulation of M-theory. In a particular scaling limit at strong string coupling, M-theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gordon Chalmers

We present a complete proof of the Weak Gravity Conjecture in any perturbative bosonic string theory in spacetime dimension $D\ge6$. Our proof works by relating the black hole extremality bound to long range forces, which are more easily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Ben Heidenreich , Matteo Lotito

The proposal that a strong coupling limit of the five-dimensional type II string theory (M-theory compactified on a 6-torus) in which the Planck length becomes infinite could give a six-dimensional superconformal phase of M-theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

The strong coupling limit of a quantum system is in general quite complicated, but in some cases a great simplification occurs: the strongly coupled limit is equivalent to the weakly coupled limit of some other system. In string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Polchinski

String theory, if it describes nature, is probably strongly coupled. As a result, one might despair of making any statements about the theory. In the framework of a set of clearly spelled out assumptions, we show that this is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 T. Banks , M. Dine

We study the existence of a bosonic m-theory extension of the 10D and 26D closed bosonic string in terms of Kac-Moody algebras. We argue that K11 and K27 are symmetries which protect the coefficients of the closed bosonic string in 10 and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Keith Glennon

We derive the universal threshold corrections in heterotic string theory including a continuous Wilson line. Unification of gauge and gravitational couplings is shown to be possible even within perturbative string theory. The relative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

By a toroidal compactification with a vortex like configuration of tachyon fields, the unoriented bosonic string in 26 dimensions becomes equivalent to 10 dimensional string theory with gauge group $SO(32)\times G$ where $G$ has rank 16.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Matsuo

I review the relations between mass scales in various string theories and in M-theory. I discuss physical motivations and possible consistent realizations of large volume compactifications and low string scale. Large longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

A strong coupling limit of theories whose low-energy effective field theory is 5-dimensional N=8 supergravity is proposed in which the gravitational coupling becomes large. It is argued that, if this limit exists, it should be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Open string theories can be decoupled from closed strings and gravity by scaling to the critical electric field. We propose dual descriptions for the strong coupling limit of these NCOS (Non-Commutative Open String) theories in six or fewer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Nathan Seiberg , Andrew Strominger

We systematically analyse weak coupling limits for 2-form tensor fields in the presence of gravity. Such limits are significant for testing various versions of the Weak Gravity and Swampland Distance Conjectures, and more broadly, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

We argue that the higher space-time derivative terms that occur in closed bosonic string field theory are reminiscent of those found in the Landau theory of liquid-crystal transitions. We examine the lowest level approximation of the closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. West

It is well-known that the SO(32) and $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic strings can be continuously connected to each other in nine dimensions. Since the strong-coupling duals of these theories are respectively the SO(32) Type I theory and M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum , Keith R. Dienes

Superstring theory involves a single unifying superstring current for bosons and fermions that in the low-energy limit generalizes the Klein-Gordon (not the Dirac) current. By adopting a relativistic-covariant probabilistic interpretation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-16 H. Nikolic

We study effective potentials coming from compactifications of string theory. We show that, under mild assumptions, such potentials are bounded from below in four dimensions, giving an affirmative answer to a conjecture proposed by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Michael R. Douglas , Vamsi P. Pingali
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