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The physics of the inflationary universe requires the study of the out of equilibrium evolution of quantum fields in curved spacetime. We present the evolution for both the geometry and the matter (described by the quantum inflaton field)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. P. Kumar

In this work we propose a new analytical method for determining the scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ in FRW type cosmologies containing a mixture of perfect fluid plus a quintessence scalar field. By assuming that the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-23 J. A. Espichán Carrillo , J. M. Silva , J. A. S. Lima

We have found exact constant solutions for the cosmological density parameter using a generalization of general relativity that incorporates a cosmic time-variation of the velocity of light in vacuum and the Newtonian gravitation constant.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

The background dynamical evolution of a universe filled with matter and a cosmological scalar field is analyzed employing dynamical system techniques. After the phenomenology of a canonical scalar field with exponential potential is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Nicola Tamanini

The new manifestation of conformal invariance for a massless scalar particle in a Riemannian spacetime of general relativity is found. Conformal transformations conserve the Hamiltonian and wave function in the Foldy-Wouthuysen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Alexander J. Silenko

A general formulation of classical relativistic particle mechanics is presented, with an emphasis on the fact that superluminal velocities and nonlocal interactions are compatible with relativity. Then a manifestly relativistic-covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 H. Nikolic

Exact solutions are obtained in the quadratic theory of gravity with a scalar field for wave-like models of space-time with spatial homogeneity symmetry and allowing the integration of the equations of motion of test particles in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 K. E. Osetrin , I. V. Kirnos , E. K. Osetrin , A. E. Filippov

The quantization of gravity coupled to barotropic perfect fluid as matter field and cosmological constant is made and the wave function can be determined for any $\kappa$ in the FRW minisuperspace model. The meaning of the existence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Socorro

We give a formulation of quantum cosmology with a pressureless dust and arbitrary additional matter fields. The system has the property that its Hamiltonian constraint is linear in the dust momentum. This feature provides a natural time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

Hydrodynamics of superfluids can be described by formally dividing the fluid into a normal fluid and a superfluid part. In color-flavor locked quark matter, at least one superfluid component is present due to spontaneous breaking of baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Mark G. Alford , S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Andreas Schmitt , Stephan Stetina

We have gone through a detailed calculation of the two-point correlation function of vector currents at finite density and magnetic field by employing the real time formalism of finite temperature field theory and Schwinger's proper time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Sarthak Satapathy , Snigdha Ghosh , Sabyasachi Ghosh

This paper invokes a new mechanism for reducing a coupled system of fields (including Einstein's equations without a cosmological constant) to equations that possess solutions exhibiting characteristics of immediate relevance to current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton , Manuel Arrayás , José L. Trueba

We review the generalization of field theory to space-time with noncommuting coordinates, starting with the basics and covering most of the active directions of research. Such theories are now known to emerge from limits of M theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael R. Douglas , Nikita A. Nekrasov

Free spinor fields, with spin 1/2, are explored in details in the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory. The field equations are equivalently written in terms of creation and annihilation operators and on their base…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We propose the generally covariant action for the theory of a self-coupled complex scalar field and electromagnetism which by virtue of constraints is equivalent, in the regime of long wavelengths, to perfect magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein , Gerold Betschart

We propose a field-theoretic framework for ideal hydrodynamics of charged relativistic fluids formulated in terms of a complex scalar field defined on a spacelike hypersurface comoving with the fluid. In the normal phase, the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Aleksander Głódkowski

We study the classical motion of a particle subject to a stochastic force. We then present a perturbative schema for the associated Fokker-Planck equation where, in the limit of a vanishingly small noise source, a consistent dynamical model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Torres , J. M. A. Figueiredo

In this thesis we deal with different aspects of quantum field theory, particularly in non-perturbative but also perturbative regimes, applied to the intellectual construction that is the Standard Model for Particle Physics (SM), but also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez

That preferred-frame theory accounts for special relativity and reduces to it if the gravitation field cancels. Starting from an interpretation of gravity as a pressure force, it is based on just one scalar field. This scalar gives the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mayeul Arminjon

A scalar quantum field theory defined on a discrete spatial coordinate is examined. The renormalization of the lattice propagator is discussed with an emphasis on the periodic nature of the associated momentum coordinate. The analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Micheal S. Berger , Naoki Yamatsu
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