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相关论文: Noether Currents for Bosonic Branes

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The notion of Lorentz violation in four dimensions is extended to a 5-dimensional brane-world scenario by utilizing a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ahmadi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We present a generalization of the string's Polyakov action that describes a conformally invariant four dimensional brane. The new extended object is very different from the traditional D-branes of string theory, but, nevertheless, shares…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Matteo Romoli , Omar Zanusso

We study the conservation laws associated with the asymptotic Poincare symmetry of spacetime in the general teleparallel theory of gravity. Demanding that the canonical Poincare generators have well defined functional derivatives in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Blagojevic , M. Vasilic

The supporting worldsheet of a string, membrane, or other higher dimensional brane, is analysed in terms of its first, second, and third fundamental tensors, and its inner and outer curvature tensors. The dynamical equations governing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

We explain from first principles why satisfying conservation laws in Bose Einstein condensate dynamics requires many-body theory. For the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field we show analytically and numerically that conservation laws are violated.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Kaspar Sakmann , Jörg Schmiedmayer

Physical effects in brane worlds models emerge by the incorporation of field modes coming from extra dimensions with the usual four dimensional ones. Such effects can be tested with well established experiments to set bounds on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Román Linares , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Omar Pedraza , Luis O. Pimentel

The formation of a confining string (or a p-brane) in a Poincare' invariant theory breaks spontaneously this symmetry which is thereby realized non-linearly in the effective action of these extended objects. As a consequence the form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri

We present the generic junction conditions obeyed by a co-dimension one brane in an arbitrary background spacetime. As well as the usual Darmois-Israel junction conditions which relate the discontinuity in the extrinsic curvature to the to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Battye , B. Carter

We present the conservative dynamics of compact binaries to third order in the post-Minkowskian approximation in a theory that extends general relativity by a massless scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We employ the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Gabriel Luz Almeida , Yuchen Du , Zhengwen Liu , Hongbin Wang

The exterior differential system for constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in a 3-dimensional space form is an elliptic Monge-Ampere system defined on the unit tangent bundle. We determine the infinite sequence of higher-order symmetries…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-26 Daniel Fox , Joe S. Wang

We investigate the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime with a fixed time-flow vector. For existence of a well-defined Hamiltonian variational principle taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

Noether's First Theorem yields conservation laws for Lagrangians with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-18 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

Analogue spacetimes are powerful models for probing the fundamental physical aspects of geometry - while one is most typically interested in ultimately reproducing the pseudo-Riemannian geometries of interest in general relativity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We consider ``brane universe'' with nonzero tension in the models with large extra dimensions. We find exact solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein equations with single flat Minkowsky brane of arbitrary large tension (or brane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Neronov

We analyze the foundations of Finsler gravity theories with metric compatible connections constructed on nonholonomic tangent bundles, or (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds. There are considered "minimal" modifications of Einstein gravity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Extra-dimensional scenarios have become widespread among particle and gravitational theories of physics to address several outstanding problems, including cosmic acceleration, the weak hierarchy problem, and the quantization of gravity. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Andrew J. Tolley

We present a general algorithm constructing a discretization of a classical field theory from a Lagrangian. We prove a new discrete Noether theorem relating symmetries to conservation laws and an energy conservation theorem not based on any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Mikhail Skopenkov

We study a Riemannian manifold equipped with a density which satisfies the Bakry--\'Emery Curvature-Dimension condition (combining a lower bound on its generalized Ricci curvature and an upper bound on its generalized dimension). We first…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-27 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

The motion of charged particles in spacetimes containing a submanifold of constant positive or negative curvature is considered, with the electromagnetic tensor proportional to the volume two-form form of the submanifold. In the positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Yen-Kheng Lim

We investigate in detail recent suggestions that codimension-two braneworlds in six dimensional supergravity might circumvent Weinberg's no-go theorem for self-tuning of the cosmological constant. The branes are given finite thickness in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline
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