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If the symmetry breaking leading to the origin of the axion dark matter field occurs after the end of inflation and is never restored, then overdensities in the axion field collapse to form dense objects known in the literature as axion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Luca Visinelli , Javier Redondo

It is known for some time that the cosmological bound on the invisible axion scale can be avoided by an early phase of strong QCD. While most approaches rely on theories where the strong coupling constant is determined through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Emmanouil Koutsangelas

Gauge theories formulated in a space-time manifold that includes compact extra dimensions can show a nontrivial gauge structure. Depending on whether the gauge parameters propagate or not in the extra dimensions, two different Kaluza--Klein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

It has recently been suggested that the presence of a plenitude of light axions, an Axiverse, is evidence for the extra dimensions of string theory. We discuss the observational consequences of these axions on astrophysical black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Asimina Arvanitaki , Sergei Dubovsky

Similarities between the gauge meditation of supersymmetry breaking and the QCD axion model suggest that they originate from the same dynamics. We present a class of models where supersymmetry and the Peccei-Quinn symmetry are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Keisuke Harigaya , Jacob Leedom

We explore whether the axion which solves the strong CP problem can naturally be much lighter than the canonical QCD axion. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ symmetry proposed by Hook, with $\mathcal{N}$ mirror and degenerate worlds coexisting in Nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Luca Di Luzio , Belen Gavela , Pablo Quilez , Andreas Ringwald

It is shown that the post-inflationary quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion need not lead to a unique one-parameter prediction for the dark matter abundance whenever small explicit Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking becomes dynamically relevant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Michael Zantedeschi

We build a model in which the relic abundance of axions is altered from the standard misalignment mechanism, either increased or decreased, due to the presence of a new light scalar that couples to the radial part of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Itamar J. Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg , Yi Lyu

A modification of the relation between axion mass and the PQ constant permits a relaxation of the astrophysical constraints, considerably enlarging the allowed axion parameter space. We develop this idea in this paper, discussing a model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Gianfagna , M. Giannotti , F. Nesti

The recent detection of the cosmic microwave background polarimeter experiment BICEP2 of tensor fluctuations in the B-mode power spectrum basically excludes all plausible axion models where its decay constant is above $10^{13}$ GeV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. G. Dias , A. C. B. Machado , C. C. Nishi , A. Ringwald , P. Vaudrevange

A model of high scale inflation is presented where the radial part of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) field with a non-minimal coupling to gravity plays the role of the inflaton, and the QCD axion is the dark matter. A quantum fluctuation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan , David J. E. Marsh

We study the photon axion mixing in the presence of large extra dimensions. The eigenvalues and eigenstates of the mixing matrix are analyzed and we establish the resonance condition for the total conversion of a high energy photon into a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Nicolaidis

Neutrons and neutrinos are natural probes for new physics. Since they carry no conserved gauge quantum numbers, both can easily mix with the fermions from hidden sectors. A particularly interesting effect is the oscillation of a neutron or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Gia Dvali , Manuel Ettengruber , Anja Stuhlfauth

If axions exist they are efficiently produced in the hot and dense interior of stars, providing a novel energy-loss mechanism. In order to avoid a conflict with the observed properties of stars, one can derive a lower limit on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Georg Raffelt

We study the $\textit{complete}$ parameter space of a bulk axion in flat and warped extra spacetime dimensions. We characterize in detail the regimes where no single KK mode is produced along the canonical QCD axion line, and instead, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Arturo de Giorgi , Maria Ramos

Pseudoscalars appearing in particle physics are reviewd systematically. From the fundamental point of view at an ultra-violat completed theory, they can be light if they are realized as pseudo-Goldstone bosons of some spontaneously broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jihn E. Kim , Soonkeon Nam , Yannis K. Semertzidis

The dynamics of saxion in a supersymmetric axion model and its effect on the axion production is studied in detail. We find that the axion production is very efficient when the saxion oscillation amplitude is much larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama

Kaluza-Klein (KK) axions appear in theories with extra dimensions as higher mass, significantly shorter lifetime, excitations of the Peccei-Quinn axion. When produced in the Sun, they would remain gravitationally trapped in the solar…

We show that the hybrid inflation is naturally realized in the framework of a supersymmetric axion model, which is consistent with the WMAP observation if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale is around 10^{15}GeV. By solving the post…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

Motivated by the flavored Peccei-Quinn symmetry for unifying the flavor physics and string theory, we construct an explicit model by introducing a $U(1)$ symmetry such that the $U(1)_X$-$[gravity]^2$ anomaly-free condition together with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Y. H. Ahn